abject

英 [ˈæbdʒekt]

美 [ˈæbdʒekt]

adj.  悲惨绝望的; 凄惨的; 下贱的; 卑躬屈节的; 自卑的

TOEFLGRETEM8法律

Collins.1 / BNC.18555 / COCA.16479

牛津词典

adj.

• 悲惨绝望的；凄惨的
  terrible and without hope
  1. abject poverty/misery/failure
     赤贫；凄惨；惨败
• 下贱的；卑躬屈节的；自卑的
  without any pride or respect for yourself
  1. an abject apology
     低声下气的道歉

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 凄惨的;糟透的;蹩脚的
  You useabjectto emphasize that a situation or quality is extremely bad.
  1. Both of them died in abject poverty...
     他们两人都于穷困潦倒中死去。
  2. This scheme was an abject failure.
     这项计划彻底失败了。
• ADJ-GRADED 卑躬屈节的；自卑的；怯懦的
  If you describe someone asabject, you think they have no courage or respect for themselves.
  1. He sounded abject and eager to please...
     他低声下气，急于讨好别人。
  2. He looked back at the abject, silent girl and repeated his question.
     他转过头看着这个噤若寒蝉的女孩，又重复了一遍他的问题。

英英释义

adj

• showing humiliation or submissiveness
  1. an abject apology
• of the most contemptible kind
  1. abject cowardice
  2. a low stunt to pull
  3. a low-down sneak
  4. his miserable treatment of his family
  5. You miserable skunk!
  6. a scummy rabble
  7. a scurvy trick
  Synonym:lowlow-downmiserablescummyscurvy
• most unfortunate or miserable
  1. the most abject slaves joined in the revolt
  2. abject poverty
• showing utter resignation or hopelessness
  1. abject surrender
  Synonym:unhopeful

双语例句

• He's anything but an abject coward.
  他决不是可鄙的懦夫。
• He looked back at the abject, silent girl and repeated his question.
  他转过头看着这个噤若寒蝉的女孩，又重复了一遍他的问题。
• We activate this New Year with abject activity and biconcave optimism.
  我们在信念有余和不敷乐观中，迎来了新的一年。
• I longed to shut my eyes against these visions, but to my abject horror I could not.
  我渴望闭上眼睛屏蔽掉这些画面，但是我卑微而惊恐地发觉，我无法做到。
• Even the most abject slaves joined in the revolt.
  连最卑贱的奴隶也加入了叛乱。
• They were living in such abject poverty that they could not even afford the bare necessities.
  他们一贫如洗，连最起码的生活必需品都买不起。
• He is almost abject in his respect for his boss.
  他对老板的尊敬几乎是低声下气。
• This scheme was an abject failure.
  这项计划彻底失败了。
• I used to love to think that I was his abject slave.
  我过去常常爱把自己想成是他的卑贱的奴仆。
• The boy felt shamed of his abject poverty.
  译这个男孩因赤贫而感到羞耻。