amphetamine

英 [æmˈfetəmiːn]

美 [æmˈfetəmiːn]

n.  ***(中枢兴奋药); ***

复数：amphetamines　第三人称单数：amphetamines　

化学

Collins.1 / BNC.22463 / COCA.18794

牛津词典

noun

• ***（中枢兴奋药）；***
  a drug that makes you feel excited and full of energy. Amphetamines are sometimes taken illegally.

柯林斯词典

• ***；***
  Amphetamineis a drug which increases people's energy, makes them excited, and reduces their desire for food.

英英释义

noun

• a central nervous system stimulant that increases energy and decreases appetite
  Synonym:pep pillupperspeed

双语例句

• An amphetamine used in the form of a crystalline hydrochloride; used as a stimulant to the nervous system and as an appetite suppressor.
  一种***以晶体氢氯化物的形式使用；作为一个刺激物对神经系统和抑制胃口使用。
• Methedrine and amphetamine can and will freeze your mind and kill your body.
  没太得灵和安非他命能够让你失心丧命。
• To find out, scientists gave volunteers a single dose of amphetamine, a drug that gets the dopamine flowing, and then looked at their brains.
  为了找到答案，科学家给志愿者们一剂***，一种促进多巴胺代谢的药物，然后观察他们的大脑。
• Individuals susceptible to phenobarbital abuse and dependence include alcoholics and opiate abusers, as well as other sedative-hypnotic and amphetamine abusers.
  ***滥用和依赖易感个体包括滥用酒精和***及其他镇静-催眠、***药物者。
• Analysis study of the variability feature of p_ ( 300) in patients with amphetamine type stimulants dependence
  ***类中枢兴奋剂依赖者事件相关电位P（300）波形特点及其分析研究
• Galanin 、 cocaine and amphetamine regulated transcript peptide ( CART) and melanin concentrating hormone ( MCH), etc., which were related to the regulation of appetite, were expressed in pituitary.
  垂体表达甘丙肽、***和***调节的转录肽（CART）及黑色素浓集激素（MCH）等与食欲调节有关的激素。
• Liquid-liquid-liquid phase microextraction ( LLLME) coupled with high performance liquid chromatography was developed for the determination of amphetamine and ketamine in human urines.
  建立了液-液-液三相液相微萃取与高效液相色谱联用技术测定尿样中的***和***的方法。
• ( trademark) a form of amphetamine.
  ***的一种形式（商标）。
• Scientists took a bunch of rats and gave some of them either amphetamine or cocaine for twenty days, while giving the others a saline solution for twenty days.
  科学家用一些老鼠做试验，给它们连续20天注射安非他命或***，而给另外一些老鼠注射20天的盐水。
• Baseball, too, had its period of rampant amphetamine use, which is viewed in an almost nostalgic light now that stronger performance enhancers such as anabolic steroids and human growth hormone have tainted the game's image.
  同样地，棒球也有一段泛滥的安非他命用药期，这在今天看来显得有点过时。现在更强力的增强剂，如同化激素和生长激素玷污了比赛的形象。