amphetamine
英 [æmˈfetəmiːn]
美 [æmˈfetəmiːn]
n. ***(中枢兴奋药); ***
复数：amphetamines 第三人称单数：amphetamines
Collins.1 / BNC.22463 / COCA.18794
牛津词典
noun
- ***（中枢兴奋药）；***
a drug that makes you feel excited and full of energy. Amphetamines are sometimes taken illegally.
柯林斯词典
- ***；***
Amphetamineis a drug which increases people's energy, makes them excited, and reduces their desire for food.
英英释义
noun
- a central nervous system stimulant that increases energy and decreases appetite
双语例句
- ( trademark) a form of amphetamine.
***的一种形式（商标）。 - 2-methyl amphetamine hydrochloride di-( 4-phenyl isocyanate) methane
甲基苯异丙胺盐酸盐二-4-苯基异氰酸甲烷 - Baseball, too, had its period of rampant amphetamine use, which is viewed in an almost nostalgic light now that stronger performance enhancers such as anabolic steroids and human growth hormone have tainted the game's image.
同样地，棒球也有一段泛滥的安非他命用药期，这在今天看来显得有点过时。现在更强力的增强剂，如同化激素和生长激素玷污了比赛的形象。 - In similar ways to stimulant drugs such as amphetamine, clenbuterol can have short-term stimulant effects, including increasing aerobic capacity, blood pressure and alertness.
类似于安非他命等兴奋剂，双氯醇胺可以短时间产生兴奋作用，包括提高有氧代谢能力、供血能力以及反应能力。 - Related experiments show that injecting morphine in rats 'VTA or injecting amphetamine in nucleus acumens can restore its demands to heroin or cocaine.
相关实验表明在大鼠VTA内注射***或伏隔核内注射***可恢复其对***或***的需求。 - Individuals susceptible to phenobarbital abuse and dependence include alcoholics and opiate abusers, as well as other sedative-hypnotic and amphetamine abusers.
***滥用和依赖易感个体包括滥用酒精和***及其他镇静-催眠、***药物者。 - Chronic cocaine, morphine, nicotine and amphetamine treatment increases strongly expression of Δ FosB in animal brain, even long time after withdrawal behavior disappears. But acute addictive drug treatment does not increase it.
***、***、尼古丁和***慢性处理后，甚至在戒断行为消失后很长时间，可显著增加动物脑中的ΔFosB表达，但急性依赖性药物处理后却不能。 - Galanin 、 cocaine and amphetamine regulated transcript peptide ( CART) and melanin concentrating hormone ( MCH), etc., which were related to the regulation of appetite, were expressed in pituitary.
垂体表达甘丙肽、***和***调节的转录肽（CART）及黑色素浓集激素（MCH）等与食欲调节有关的激素。 - Amphetamines is one kind of synthetic compounds whose precursor structure is amphetamine.
***类物质是一大类人工合成的以***为母体的化合物。 - Scientists took a bunch of rats and gave some of them either amphetamine or cocaine for twenty days, while giving the others a saline solution for twenty days.
科学家用一些老鼠做试验，给它们连续20天注射安非他命或***，而给另外一些老鼠注射20天的盐水。