avant-garde

英 [ði ˌævɒ̃ ˈɡɑːd]

美 [ði ˌævɑ̃ː ˈɡɑːrd]

n.  (艺术、音乐或文学方面的)前卫派思想; 前卫派(艺术家等)
adj.  先锋派的，前卫的; 标新立异的; 先锋的，先驱的

复数：avant-gardes　

TOEFLGRE

Collins.1

牛津词典

noun

• （艺术、音乐或文学方面的）前卫派思想
  new and very modern ideas in art, music or literature that are sometimes surprising or shocking
• 前卫派（艺术家等）
  a group of artists, etc. who introduce new and very modern ideas

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED （艺术、音乐、戏剧、文学）先锋派的，前卫的，实验性的
  Avant-gardeart, music, theatre, and literature is very modern and experimental.
  1. ...avant-garde concert music.
     音乐会演奏的前卫音乐
  2. Avant-gardeis also a noun.
     
  3. He was an enthusiast for the avant-garde.
     他是个先锋艺术的狂热拥护者。
• N-SING 先锋派；前卫派
  You can refer to the artists, writers, and musicians who introduce new and very modern ideas asthe avant-garde.
  1. In Paris he made friends among the avant-garde.
     他在巴黎结交先锋人士。

英英释义

noun

• any creative group active in the innovation and application of new concepts and techniques in a given field (especially in the arts)
  Synonym:vanguardvannew wave

adj

• radically new or original
  1. an avant-garde theater piece
  Synonym:daring

双语例句

• In Paris he made friends among the avant-garde.
  他在巴黎结交先锋人士。
• Known as the Avant-Garde, these painters had already begun to experiment with new styles that suited the modern thinking, but the war was to accelerate this process.
  被称为先锋派的画家已经开始试验用一些能反映现代思维的新风格了，而战争加速了这个进程。
• But he likes the idea of more avant-garde wedding art.
  不过他很欣赏前卫的婚礼艺术。
• I organised the first festival of Russian underground culture in Finland, which included work by Aleksandr Rodchenko and other avant-garde Russian artists.
  我在芬兰组织了第一届苏联地下文化节，其中包括亚历山大罗德琴柯（aleksandrrodchenko）和其他苏联前卫艺术家的作品。
• A Sense of Solitude& Kafka and Chinese Avant-garde Novel
  像卡夫卡一样孤独&卡夫卡与中国先锋小说
• I only have a casual acquaintance with avant-garde music.
  我对先锋派音乐略知一二。
• Sitting in her avant-garde office, Ms Lagarde calmly rebuts the criticism.
  拉加德坐在她前卫的办公室中，平静地反驳了这些批评观点。
• The Necessity and Crisis of Contemporary Chinese Avant-garde Art
  中国当代先锋艺术的必要性及危机
• In the middle of and late 1990s, an important shift in creative forms occurred in the avant-garde poetry in China.
  20世纪90年代中后期，我国先锋诗歌出现了创造力形态的重大转换。
• The Avant-garde Style of the Early 20th Century Chinese Oil Painting
  20世纪初中国现代油画中的前卫气息