backfire

英 [ˌbækˈfaɪə(r)]

美 [ˌbækˈfaɪər]

v. 产生事与愿违的不良(或危险)后果; 逆火; 回火

过去分词：backfired　过去式：backfired　第三人称单数：backfires　现在分词：backfiring　

Collins.1 / BNC.14304 / COCA.10577

牛津词典

verb

产生事与愿违的不良（或危险）后果
to have the opposite effect to the one intended, with bad or dangerous results
1. Unfortunately the plan backfired.
  不幸的是，计划产生了适得其反的结果。
逆火；回火
to make a sudden noise like an explosion

VERB 事与愿违；适得其反
If a plan or projectbackfires, it has the opposite result to the one that was intended.
1. The President's tactics could backfire...
  总统的策略可能会适得其反。
2. It all backfired on me!
  一切都与我的愿望背道而驰！
VERB （车辆或其发动机）逆火，回火
When a motor vehicle or its enginebackfires, it produces an explosion in the exhaust pipe.
1. The car backfired.
  车回火了。

noun

a miscalculation that recoils on its maker
Synonym:boomerang
a fire that is set intentionally in order to slow an approaching forest fire or grassfire by clearing a burned area in its path
a loud noise made by the explosion of fuel in the manifold or exhaust of an internal combustion engine
the backward escape of gases and unburned gunpowder after a gun is fired
Synonym:blowback

verb

set a controlled fire to halt an advancing forest to prairie fire
emit a loud noise as a result of undergoing a backfire
1. My old car backfires all the time
come back to the originator of an action with an undesired effect
1. Your comments may backfire and cause you a lot of trouble
Synonym:backlashrecoil

In this paper, a method of analysing the short backfire antenna is proposed.
本文提出了短背射天线的一种分析方法，它较好地解释了背射天线的工作原理。
But, like many good negotiating positions, it may occasionally backfire.
但是，和很多不错的谈判立场一样，它偶尔也可能会适得其反。
The judgment rules of the thermal equilibrium and the backfire are presented.
对模拟退火算法进行了改进，给出了热平衡和回火的相应判定准则。
However, this eagerness can backfire if parents fail to educate their children with scientific approaches and concepts.
但是有了这种心情，如果没有教育子女的科学方法和正确的教育观念，就很可能出现适得其反的效果。
But this course of action can backfire.
但是，这种做法可能适得其反。
It has certain limits, however, and might even backfire.
不过，这种方式有一定的局限性，甚至有可能适得其反。
But remember not to gossip or say anything that can backfire later.
但记住，不要八卦或者说一些之后会带来不好影响的话。
All of this needs fixing, but the best of intentions can backfire.
这一切都需要改革来解决，但最好的意图也会产生反效果。
Emit a loud noise as a result of undergoing a backfire, as of cars.
作为遭受逆火的结果发出大声音，比如汽车。
The car backfired.
车回火了。