basal

英 [ˈbeɪsl]

美 [ˈbeɪsl]

adj.  底层的; 基部的; 基底的

医学

BNC.9393 / COCA.17113

牛津词典

adj.

• 底层的；基部的；基底的
  forming or belonging to a bottom layer or base
  1. basal cells of the skin
     皮肤基底细胞

柯林斯词典

• ADJ 基础的；基本的；基部的
  Basalmeans relating to or forming the base of something.
  1. Side shoots should be cut back to one leaf above the basal cluster.
     应将旁枝剪至主串上一叶高处
  2. ...the basal layer of the skin.
     皮肤的基底层
• ADJ 基本的；处于休息状态的
  Yourbasalmetabolic rate is the rate at which your body uses energy when it is at rest.
  1. Regular exercise can increase your basal metabolic rate...
     定期运动能够提高你的基础代谢率。
  2. Basal metabolism is much lower for creatures in cold water.
     冷水中生物的基础代谢速度要低很多。

英英释义

adj

• especially of leaves
  1. basal placentation
  2. radical leaves
  Synonym:radical
• of primary importance
  Synonym:primary
• serving as or forming a base
  1. the painter applied a base coat followed by two finishing coats
  Synonym:base

双语例句

• The action system includes areas of the nervous system such as the motor cortex, the cerebellum, the basal ganglia and brainstem.
  执行系统包括神经系统的一些区域，如运动皮质、小脑、基底节和脑干。
• All types of vagotomy cause an increase of basal and postprandial serum gastrin levels.
  所有类型的迷走神经切断术，均产生空腹和餐后血清促胃液素水平的升高。
• The centriolar complex was inside implantation fossa and consisted of proximal centriole and basal body.
  中心粒复合体位于植入窝中，由近端中心粒和基体两部分组成。
• Symmetrical calcifications in basal nuclei and lobes are the characteristic CT findings of IHP.
  基底节或/和大脑叶对称性钙化是特发性甲状旁腺功能减退的特征性CT表现。
• These cells also developed a highly infolded basal lamina, forming a labyrinth system.
  近基膜的细胞膜内褶形成发达的基底迷路系统。
• Basal ganglia; Hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage; Middle temporal gyrus; Modified transpterional approach.
  基底节区；高血压脑出血；颞中回；改良翼点入路。
• Side shoots should be cut back to one leaf above the basal cluster.
  应将旁枝剪至主串上一叶高处
• Such lesions are most common in basal ganglia, deep white matter, and brain stem.
  此病变多位于基底节、白质深部、脑干。
• It was shown in the populations that the apiculus coloration matched to basal leaf sheath coloration in each plant.
  在各个植株上，稃尖颜色和叶鞘颜色的表现完全相同。
• Basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma are common cutaneous tumors which are related to multiple factors.
  基底细胞癌和鳞状细胞癌是常见的皮肤肿瘤，其发病与多种因素有关。