cave-in

英 [ˈkeɪv ɪn]

美 [ˈkeɪv ɪn]

n.  (突然的)塌陷，坍塌，倒塌

复数：cave-ins　

Collins.1

牛津词典

noun

• （突然的）塌陷，坍塌，倒塌
  the fact of sth suddenly collapsing

柯林斯词典

• 塌陷;坍塌
  Acave-inis the sudden collapse of the roof of a cave or mine.

双语例句

• Water from a river flowing beside the cave-in site soon seeped into the tunnel.
  水很快在从一条位于隧道旁边的河中渗透到陷落的地方。
• The paper summarizes the test results of on-site sounding monitor prediction and puts forward a comprehensive method for predicting the stope stability. The stope cave-in prediction problem is solved by the grey theory prediction and nerve network method.
  总结了声发射现场监测预报的试验结果，提出了采场稳定性预测的综合方法，应用灰色理论预测和神经网络方法较好地解决了采场冒顶预报问题。
• The main research contents are as follows: ( 1) Analysis based on the monitoring data gives a conclusion that the complex geological environment is the main reason for the large deformation and cave-in accident.
  主要研究内容如下：（1）通过对现场实测数据数据分析得出：复杂的地质环境是造成大变形和坍方事故的主要原因。
• Applying damage statistical mechanics theory, general formulas to determine cave-in height of top coal are given, and factors affecting top coal caving are analyzed.
  运用损伤统计力学理论给出了顶煤冒落高度的一般公式，分析了顶煤冒落的影响因素，结合乌鲁木齐矿区建议小红沟煤矿确定水平分段高度时应该考虑的因素。
• Clogged or cave-in of the hole, can lead to a stuck drill. It is best therefore, to cleans the hole regular intervals, by carrying out air-blowing with the rock drill.
  因为堵块和空穴都可能导致卡钻，因此应定期采用冲击器强吹，定期清洗孔底。
• They've been there now for two days since the cave-in.
  自塌陷事故之后，他们已经困在地下两天了。
• Some individuals have reportedly been detained during the investigation of the subway site cave-in as the public awaits the official report on the cause of the accident.
  一些人被报道称曾想在调查地铁工地塌方事件中隐瞒事实。但殊不知，公众却在共同企盼政府能够就事情的起因给予一个公正的答复。
• A cave-in! This is getting better by the minute!
  一次坍塌！现在的情况好多了！
• The cover shall show no cave-in or deformation resulting in operating temperature variation or bad influence on other performances.
  不可把封盖顶部压塌或使其变形，以免动作温度变值或影响其他性能；
• It is clarified that the mining of underground water in non-concretion thick and low layer is the main factor of surface subsidence and compulsive drifting of underground water and special tectonic stratum are the main causes which result in cave-in damage.
  阐明了非固结厚浅层中地下水的开采是引起地表沉陷的主导因素，而地下水强排和特殊构造地层是诱发沉陷损害的主要原因。