cloaca
英
美
n. 下水道，阴沟，泄殖腔
复数：cloacas
COCA.45064
英英释义
noun
- a waste pipe that carries away sewage or surface water
- (zoology) the cavity (in birds, reptiles, amphibians, most fish, and monotremes but not mammals) at the end of the digestive tract into which the intestinal, genital, and urinary tracts open
双语例句
- The long, narrow duct that conveys urine from the kidney to the urinary bladder or cloaca.
输尿管把尿液从肾脏中传输到膀胱或排泄腔的长而窄的导管。 - Results None of AmpC β-lactamase activity was detected in the wild type of Serratia marcescans 、 Cloaca Enterobacter and hyper-inducible type Serratia marcescans.
结果野生型黏质沙雷菌、阴沟杆菌及高诱导型黏质沙雷菌经头孢他啶筛选后未检测出AmpC酶活性。 - Observation on a human foetus with congenital absence of external genitalia, persistent primitive cloaca and bilateral renal agenesis
先天性无外阴、原始泄殖腔保留与双侧肾未发育胎儿的观察 - Ducks are regarded as the natural reservoir of influenza viruses, and previous studies indicated that the avian influenza viruses could replicate in the digestive tract of ducks and shed through cloaca without causing any disease signs in these animals.
鸭一直被认为是禽流感病毒的自然宿主，以前的研究发现病毒感染鸭后主要在肠道复制并排泄，但并不引起鸭发病。 - The liquid excreted through the urethra or cloaca.
通过尿道或泄殖腔排泄出的液体。 - The digestive tracts were divided into cavum oris, esophagus, ventriculus, duodenum, jejunum, ileum, rectum and cloaca.
结果表明：虎纹蛙消化道分为口咽腔、食道、胃、十二指肠、空肠、回肠、直肠和泄殖腔。 - In the transverse plane, entering the S_3& S_8spi hal cord, the labeled central processes of primary afferent neurons of the cloaca first appeared in the dorsolateral tract, and then divided into medial and lateral parts.
脊髓横断面观，被标记的初级传入神经元中枢突呈束状经背根外侧部进入S3&S8髓节的背外侧束，而后分成内外两部。 - NDV could be detected by RT-PCR in the tracheas of the artificially infected chicken next day, then in the cloaca, spleen and kidney.
利用RT-PCR对NDV人工感染鸡最早可于攻毒后第2天从病鸡气管中检测到NDV，其次为泄殖腔和脾、肾。 - The mucosal epithelium of rectum transforms into stratified squamous epithelium abruptly at the end of the rectum. The boundary line between rectum and cloaca was very distinct.
直肠黏膜上皮在直肠末端突然转变为泄殖腔的复层扁平上皮，两者之间界线明显。 - Results: At 18th day of incubation, ureteric bud from cloaca grew into metanephrogenic tissue which produced many metanephrogenic vesicles.
结果：孵育第18天，从泄殖腔附近发出的输尿管芽向生后肾组织侵入生长，生后肾组织产生许多生后肾小泡。