constricted

英 [kənˈstrɪktɪd]

美 [kənˈstrɪktɪd]

v.  (使)紧缩，缩窄; 限制; 限定; 抑制; 约束
constrict的过去分词和过去式

过去分词：constricted　

TOEFL

BNC.34717 / COCA.24856

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG (使)(身体部位，尤指喉咙)收紧，收缩
  If a part of your body, especially your throat,is constrictedor if itconstricts, something causes it to become narrower.
  1. Severe migraine can be treated with a drug which constricts the blood vessels...
     严重的偏头疼可以用一种收缩血管的药物进行治疗。
  2. My throat constricted, so that I had to concentrate on breathing.
     我的嗓子发紧，所以我不得不把注意力集中在呼吸上。
• VERB 限制;束缚;约束
  If somethingconstrictsyou, it limits your actions so that you cannot do what you want to do.
  1. She objects to the tests the Government's advisers have devised because they constrict her teaching style...
     她反对政府顾问设计的考试，因为这些考试限制了她的教学风格。
  2. Men and women alike have been constricted by traditional sexual roles.
     男性和女性同样受到传统性别角色的束缚。

英英释义

adj

• drawn together or squeezed physically or by extension psychologically
  1. a constricted blood vessel
  2. a constricted view of life
• especially tense

双语例句

• Is it short and constricted? Or is it long, deep, and effortless?
  是又短又浅，还是又长又深，毫不费力？
• The Verdict: Ginger, well known as a therapy for an upset stomach, is recently getting attention among scientists for what appears to be its capacity to open constricted airways& demonstrated in several recent studies, in animals and in human cells tested in a lab.
  定论：生姜用于治疗胃部不适的功效广为人知，最近它又引起了科学家的关注，因为近期针对动物和人体细胞的几项实验室研究显示，生姜似乎能够使收缩的呼吸道更加通畅。
• Whether you suffer from a sore back or anxiety, from knee strain or exhaustion, there's a good chance that a constricted psoas muscle might be contributing to your woes.
  不管你是下腰痛或是心理上的焦虑，膝盖伤或是过度劳累都有可能与腰肌的不当使用有关。
• Arterioles may be tightly constricted, as they usually are in shock, attempting to preserve arterial pressure.
  小动脉可以紧紧收缩，这种情况常见于休克，是为了保证动脉血压。
• Cor.6:12 You are not constricted in us, but you are constricted in your inward parts.
  林后六12在我们里面，你们并不受限制，你们乃是限制在自己的心肠里。
• ( botany) of a cylindrical or ellipsoid body; swollen and constricted at intervals.
  （植）指圆柱或椭圆的物体；不时膨胀收缩。
• Studies made of children's health showed that their lives were unhappy, their minds fatigued, their shoulders bent, and their chests so constricted that they easily fell prey to tuberculosis.
  对儿童健康所做的研究也表明，他们的生活不幸、心理疲劳、腰酸背驼、胸腔畏缩，以致他们很容易成为结核菌的牺牲品。
• Porous media is simplified as a bunch of constricted capillary tubes according to the grain diameter, particle arrangement, pore-throat scaling ratio and saturation of immobile water.
  根据组成多孔介质的颗粒直径、颗粒排列方式、孔喉比、束缚水饱和度，将多孔介质简化为一簇变截面毛管组成的毛管束。
• The tight collar constricted his neck.
  紧领子勒着他的脖子。
• The most condensed and constricted region of a chromosome to which the spindle fiber is attached during mitosis.
  着丝点，着丝粒：一个染色体上最密集、压缩的区域，有丝分裂时梭形纤维附着于此。