crusty

英 [ˈkrʌsti]

美 [ˈkrʌsti]

adj.  有硬皮的; 有外壳的; 脾气坏的; 易发怒的
n.  居无定所抗拒传统的人

复数：crusties　比较级：crustier　

Collins.1 / BNC.19036 / COCA.13502

牛津词典

adj.

• 有硬皮的；有外壳的
  having a hard outer layer
  1. fresh crusty bread
     新鲜的脆皮面包
• 脾气坏的；易发怒的
  bad-tempered; easily irritated
  1. a crusty old man
     脾气暴躁的老人

noun

• 居无定所抗拒传统的人
  a person who usually has no permanent home, has a dirty or untidy appearance, and rejects the way that most people live in Western society

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 有硬皮的;有脆皮的
  Crustybread has a hard, crisp outside.
  1. ...crusty French loaves.
     脆皮法式烤面包
• ADJ-GRADED (尤指老头儿)脾气急躁的，易发怒的
  If you describe someone, especially an old man, ascrusty, you mean they are impatient and easily irritated.
  1. ...a crusty old colonel.
     脾气暴躁的老上校

英英释义

adj

• brusque and surly and forbidding
  1. crusty remarks
  2. a crusty old man
  3. his curmudgeonly temper
  4. gruff manner
  5. a gruff reply
  Synonym:curmudgeonlygruffill-humoredill-humoured
• having a hardened crust as a covering
  Synonym:crustedencrustedcrustlike

双语例句

• A crusty French loaf is what I asked for.
  我要了一条硬皮的法国面包。
• Sachs said it has been used for four decades to treat actinic keratoses, which appear as a scaly or crusty bump on the skin.
  Sachs说这种药物治疗光化学引起的角质过度（皮肤表面的一种鳞状坚硬的隆起物）已有40年了。
• Because they& one important thing-John Moody was a very crusty, strong-willed man, who wrote a couple books.
  因为他们。一个很重要的事情。，约翰·穆迪是个刚毅且固执己见的人，他写了几本书。
• Little Tom swabbed up the gravy with crusty bread.
  小汤姆用硬面包把肉汁抹得干干净净。
• ( of lichens) having a thin crusty thallus that adheres closely to the surface on which it is growing. His life jacket buoyed him up.
  （属于地衣的）它的叶状体薄而脆地紧密依附在或嵌入其生长的表面。
• A crusty sourdough bread often baked in long slender tapered loaves or baguettes.
  有硬壳的酵母面包，常烘焙成细长的锥形或长方形。
• I finished my old crusty bagel on principle, because I care about Africa.
  我还是很守规矩地吃完了那个不新鲜而且硬邦邦的百吉饼，因为我关心非洲人民的疾苦。
• He brought the crusty old battler word from Roosevelt that it was time to quit.
  他从罗斯福那带去了那句执拗的陈旧的战斗口号：是认输的时候了。
• A method for the hierarchical segmentation of Chinese words and characters is discussed in this paper. The cycle repeated over and over again, building up a series of crusty, crumbly layers.
  本文提出一种通过人工考察字形、形层次生成过程，确定汉语字形、形层次切分的方法。这样的循环一次次重复，形成了一层层硬且易碎的岩层。
• If I see crusty bowls of salsa, dessicated limes, slimy herbs, or flies congregated on any raw foods I might potentially eat, I'm out of there.
  如果我看到邋遢的沙拉、干干的酸橙、粘粘的香料，或是我想吃的食物原料上停着苍蝇，我马上离开那里。