decentralize

英 [ˌdiːˈsentrəlaɪz]

美 [ˌdiːˈsentrəlaɪz]

v.  分散，下放(权力); 将…的权力下放

过去分词：decentralized　现在分词：decentralizing　过去式：decentralized　第三人称单数：decentralizes　

GRE经济

Collins.1 / BNC.27427 / COCA.23572

牛津词典

verb

• 分散，下放（权力）；将…的权力下放
  to give some of the power of a central government, organization, etc. to smaller parts or organizations around the country
  1. decentralized authority/administration
     下放了的权力 / 行政权

柯林斯词典

in BRIT, also use 英国英语亦用 decentralise


• VERB 使（政府或大型机构）权力分散;下放…的权力
  Todecentralizegovernment or a large organization means to move some departments away from the main administrative area, or to give more power to local departments.
  1. They have decentralised the company and made it less bureaucratic.
     他们已经分解了该公司的权力，以抑制其官僚作风。
  2. ...the need to decentralize and devolve power to regional governments...
     将权力下放并移交给地方政府的需要
  3. The German constitution is an excellent model of decentralised government.
     德国宪法是实行地方政府分权制的优秀典范。

英英释义

verb

• make less central
  1. After the revolution, food distribution was decentralized
  Synonym:deconcentratedecentralise

双语例句

• Urbanization began with the centralized development of several big cities and central cities, but then tended to decentralize with the changes of industrial layouts and the improvement of economy.
  其城市化开始于少数大城市和中心城市的集中发展，随生产力的布局和经济水平的提高，由集中趋向分散化。
• Whether megacities continue to grow or to decentralize away from the dominant city into larger regional urban groupings, depends on many and varied factors.
  特大城市是继续增大，还是在中心城以外更大区域内分散建造许多居民区，这取决于众多不同的因素。
• As the mainstream pattern of the development of international banking, comprehensive management can not only improve service efficiency but also effectively decentralize and lower management risk and ultimately improve profit.
  作为国际银行业发展主流模式的综合化经营，不仅可以提高服务效率，还能有效地分散和降低经营风险，最终增加盈利。
• Therefore, it is necessary to decentralize traffic flow.
  治理交通拥堵需要分散交通流。
• This article introduces the data dispatch in ranging monitoring system realized by VB 6.0, with which connects to the net to realize data share so that it can centralize the management of machine condition and decentralize the control.
  本文详细介绍了用VB实现分布式监控系统中的数据通讯，用数据通信将微机连在一起实现数据共享，从而对发射机状态进行集中监视管理和分散控制。
• In order to enhance enthusiasm and initiative of its economic development, and to improve administrative efficiency, the provincial government should decentralize its financial, economic, social and administrative authority at the county-level administrative units.
  为了增强其发展经济社会的积极性和主动性，提高行政效率，省级政府应把大量的财政、经济、社会和行政管理等权限下放到县级行政单位。
• On the Reform of Decision-Making Power Lowering in British& American Compulsory Education; If we decentralize, the provinces will have more autonomy.
  论英美两国义务教育领域的自主权下放改革我们把权力下放，各省就有更多的自主权。
• We shall decentralize the power to register domestic enterprises.
  下放外商投资企业登记权限。
• The method may decentralize the security threats and solve some key management and secure authentication problems to some extent.
  该方法将网络的安全风险分散化，能在一定程度上解决安全的密钥管理及认证的问题，其安全性依赖于RSA体制的安全性。
• In this paper we discussed a class of linear uncertain composite system with time delays in the interconnected term, Based on the state feedback of system, the control law to decentralize stabilization the system is offered.
  文章研究了一类互联项具有时滞的不确定组合大系统，基于系统的状态反馈给出了系统可分散反馈镇定的控制规律。