火范文>英语词典>dejection翻译和用法

dejection

英 [dɪˈdʒekʃn]

美 [dɪˈdʒekʃn]

n.  沮丧; 情绪低落; 垂头丧气

医学

BNC.32852 / COCA.31333

同义词辨析

despairdejectiondesperation【导航词义:绝望】

despairn. 绝望,无望
〔辨析〕
指完全失去希望和信心的感觉。
〔例证〕
Tragically, she took her own life in despair.
不幸的是,她在绝望中自杀了。
To the despair of the manager, the accountant absconded with the money.
让经理绝望的是,会计携款潜逃了。
dejectionn. 沮丧,灰心
〔辨析〕
指灰心失望、沮丧气馁的心理状态。
〔例证〕
He walked home in dejection.
他沮丧地走回了家。
Beth showed her dejection at missing the game.
贝丝因错过了这场比赛而垂头丧气。
desperationn. 绝望,拼命
〔辨析〕
指丧失一切希望、走投无路的状态。
〔例证〕
In desperation, they gave up resistance and surrendered.
绝望之际,他们放弃抵抗投降了。
The huge debt drove him to desperation.
巨额债务逼得他铤而走险。

牛津词典

    noun

    • 沮丧;情绪低落;垂头丧气
      a feeling of unhappiness and disappointment

      柯林斯词典

      • N-UNCOUNT 沮丧;失意;泄气
        Dejectionis a feeling of sadness that you get, for example, when you have just been disappointed by something.
        1. There was a slight air of dejection about her.
          她看上去稍微有点儿沮丧。

      英英释义

      noun

      双语例句

      • Not that this was fickleness of soul; but hopes cut in twain by dejection& that was her case.
        这并不是内心变化无常,而是沮丧的心情把希望打断了,这就是她的处境。
      • She walked about listlessly, humming to herself in dejection.
        她没精打采地走来走去,沮丧地低声哼着。
      • There was a slight air of dejection about her.
        她看上去稍微有点儿沮丧。
      • Following the disappearance of Esta, there had settled a period of dejection which still endured. I wish you a merry Christmas. All affection and best wishes to you and yours.
        爱丝塔失踪以后,全家人一直闷闷不乐。以我所有的爱心与真诚祝你及全家圣诞快乐。
      • The dejection was almost universal.
        几乎处处都是心灰意冷的气象。
      • He was in that condition, the last phase of dejection, in which sorrow no longer flows; it is coagulated, so to speak; there is something on the soul like a clot of despair.
        他停留在这种状态,沮丧的最后阶段,这时痛苦已不再发生变化,可以说它已经凝固了;就象灵魂上凝聚着失望一样。
      • He observed her dejection one day, when he had casually mentioned something to her about pastoral life in ancient Greece.
        有一天,他同她偶尔谈起了古代希腊的田园生活,也看出了她的沮丧。
      • The state of a person's emotions ( especially with regard to pleasure or dejection).
        一个人的情绪状态(尤其指喜怒哀乐)。
      • Tomato fibre can improve apparently intestinal peristalsis, and increase dejection amounts, weights, and elevate defecation frequents.
        结果显示番茄纤维能明显促进小鼠小肠运动、增加粪便粒数、重量和提高排便频率。
      • The works of them show their fashion and consumption in the city life and their feeling of young life that is full of happiness and moodiness, sweetness and helplessness, appetite and flounder, struggle and dejection, which forming their particular municipal complexity.
        作品体现出她们在都市生活中的时尚与消费,以及感受年轻生命的快乐与忧伤、甜蜜与无奈、欲望和挣扎、奋斗与颓废,从而形成她们独特的都市情结。