火范文>英语词典>dejection翻译和用法

dejection

英 [dɪˈdʒekʃn]

美 [dɪˈdʒekʃn]

n.  沮丧; 情绪低落; 垂头丧气

医学

BNC.32852 / COCA.31333

同义词辨析

despairdejectiondesperation【导航词义:绝望】

despairn. 绝望,无望
〔辨析〕
指完全失去希望和信心的感觉。
〔例证〕
Tragically, she took her own life in despair.
不幸的是,她在绝望中自杀了。
To the despair of the manager, the accountant absconded with the money.
让经理绝望的是,会计携款潜逃了。
dejectionn. 沮丧,灰心
〔辨析〕
指灰心失望、沮丧气馁的心理状态。
〔例证〕
He walked home in dejection.
他沮丧地走回了家。
Beth showed her dejection at missing the game.
贝丝因错过了这场比赛而垂头丧气。
desperationn. 绝望,拼命
〔辨析〕
指丧失一切希望、走投无路的状态。
〔例证〕
In desperation, they gave up resistance and surrendered.
绝望之际,他们放弃抵抗投降了。
The huge debt drove him to desperation.
巨额债务逼得他铤而走险。

牛津词典

    noun

    • 沮丧;情绪低落;垂头丧气
      a feeling of unhappiness and disappointment

      柯林斯词典

      • N-UNCOUNT 沮丧;失意;泄气
        Dejectionis a feeling of sadness that you get, for example, when you have just been disappointed by something.
        1. There was a slight air of dejection about her.
          她看上去稍微有点儿沮丧。

      英英释义

      noun

      双语例句

      • He was in that condition, the last phase of dejection, in which sorrow no longer flows; it is coagulated, so to speak; there is something on the soul like a clot of despair.
        他停留在这种状态,沮丧的最后阶段,这时痛苦已不再发生变化,可以说它已经凝固了;就象灵魂上凝聚着失望一样。
      • He was leaning against a table in the hall, heavy with dejection or sleep.
        他在门厅里靠着一张桌子站着,由于沮丧或者瞌睡而显得很颓唐。
      • Following the disappearance of Esta, there had settled a period of dejection which still endured. I wish you a merry Christmas. All affection and best wishes to you and yours.
        爱丝塔失踪以后,全家人一直闷闷不乐。以我所有的爱心与真诚祝你及全家圣诞快乐。
      • The result suggests that CM-Chitosan-Bismuth is mainly excreted by dejection, only a few is absorbed.
        实验结果提示:羧甲基壳聚糖铋盐主要经粪便排泄,少量被降解吸收。
      • The most glorious moments in your life are not the so-called days of success, but rather those days when out of dejection and despair you feel rise in you a challenge of life, and the promise of future accompli-shments.
        人的生命中最辉煌的时刻不是那些所谓成功的日子,而是你从悲痛,绝望中产生了向生活挑战的勇气并感到了将来成功希望的那些天。
      • I do not propose to write an ode to dejection, but to brag as lustily as chanticleer in the morning, standing on his roost, if only to wake my neighbors up.
        我不准备写颂歌,那会令人沮丧。可是我要像黎明时分的雄鸡一样,在栖木上引吭高歌,只为唤醒我的邻居。
      • The state of a person's emotions ( especially with regard to pleasure or dejection).
        一个人的情绪状态(尤其指喜怒哀乐)。
      • As for the gentleman himself, his feelings were chiefly expressed, not by embarrassment or dejection, or by trying to avoid her, but by stiffness of manner and resentful silence.
        说到那位先生本人,他可并不显得意气沮丧,也没有表现出要回避她的样子,只是气愤愤地板着脸,默然无声。
      • Tomato fibre can improve apparently intestinal peristalsis, and increase dejection amounts, weights, and elevate defecation frequents.
        结果显示番茄纤维能明显促进小鼠小肠运动、增加粪便粒数、重量和提高排便频率。
      • It does influence to environment The investigation included the scale cultivation status in2000, the whole process of dejection's production, circulation and end use.
        就此对滇池流域2000年畜禽规模养殖状况,养殖粪便的产生、中转、归宿全过程等进行了调查和分析,并做出了调查结论。