disincentive
英 [ˌdɪsɪnˈsentɪv]
美 [ˌdɪsɪnˈsentɪv]
n. 起抑制作用的事物; 遏制因素
BNC.16255 / COCA.19475
牛津词典
noun
- 起抑制作用的事物；遏制因素
a thing that makes sb less willing to do sth
柯林斯词典
- N-VAR 制止因素;阻碍因素
Adisincentiveis something which discourages people from behaving or acting in a particular way.- High marginal tax rates may act as a disincentive to working longer hours.
高额的边际税率可能会对加班起到抑制作用。
- High marginal tax rates may act as a disincentive to working longer hours.
英英释义
noun
- a negative motivational influence
双语例句
- Thus, it would serve as a disincentive to fiscal profligacy, thereby guarding against moral hazard and reducing the risk of future crises.
因此，这将遏制财政挥霍行为，从而防范道德风险，降低未来爆发危机的风险。 - High marginal tax rates may act as a disincentive to working longer hours.
高额的边际税率可能会对加班起到抑制作用。 - Soybeans in the soybean saponin, is a disincentive for the AIDS virus, even if the virus into the body, it is difficult for growth and reproduction.
黄豆中的大豆皂苷，对艾滋病病毒有抑制作用，病毒即使进入体内，也难生长繁殖。 - Plus some super-market sales strategy, but also a disincentive for housing.
再加上一些超级大盘低价入市的策略，也会对房价有抑制作用。 - Many Chancellors have said that they would jump at a tax that had no disincentive effects on work or enterprise but had a strong redistributive element.
许多大臣都表示，如果一种税对劳动和企业没有抑制性影响、却有着强大的再分配作用，他们会迫不及待地接受它。 - Any further increase in benefits would be a disincentive to work.
再提高救济金就会对工作起抑制作用。 - Cheap HFC-23 credits are a disincentive to investing in low-carbon electricity plants.
廉价的HFC-23额度妨碍了对于低碳发电厂的投资。 - Others view it as a rigid brake on employment flexibility and a disincentive to hire new workers.
其他人则将之视为对就业灵活性的严厉束缚和对雇佣新员工的阻碍。 - Given current intellectual property regimes, poverty is a disincentive for innovation.
鉴于目前的知识产权制度，贫穷对创新具有抑制作用。 - The systems of permissions, licences and passes for cutting and transporting timber acts as a disincentive.
规章-关于砍伐和运输木材的各种许可、执照以及通行等实际上对造林起打击作用。