火范文>英语词典>empiricism翻译和用法

empiricism

英 [ɪmˈpɪrɪsɪzəm]

美 [ɪmˈpɪrɪsɪzəm]

n.  实证论; 经验主义; 经验论

GRETEM8医学

BNC.24449 / COCA.24305

牛津词典

    noun

    • 实证论;经验主义;经验论
      the use of experiments or experience as the basis for your ideas; the belief in these methods

      柯林斯词典

      • 经验主义;经验论
        Empiricismis the belief that people should rely on practical experience and experiments, rather than on theories as, a basis for knowledge.

        英英释义

        noun

        • medical practice and advice based on observation and experience in ignorance of scientific findings
            Synonym:quackery
          1. the application of empirical methods in any art or science
            1. (philosophy) the doctrine that knowledge derives from experience
                Synonym:empiricist philosophysensationalism

              双语例句

              • A basic principle of empiricism is to insist that all knowledge comes from experience.
                坚持一切知识都来自于经验,这是经验论的基本原则。
              • The opposite of empiricism is rationalism.
                经验论的对立面是唯理论。
              • The traditions of liberal empiricism and scepticism that have prevailed in Britain since the17th century.
                自17世纪起一直盛行于英国的自由主义经验论及怀疑论的传统。
              • Action and experimentation are the cornerstones of empiricism.
                行动和尝试是经验主义的基石。
              • British empiricism can be traced back to hume, locke, and bacon.
                英国的经验论可追溯到休谟、洛克和培根。
              • But when empiricism becomes reflective and logically consistent, it turns its arms against this dualism in the ultimate and highest species of fact; it denies the independence of the thinking principle and of a spiritual world which develops itself in thought.
                但这种反思的,逻辑上有了一贯原则的经验论,就要反对这种有最后最高内容的二元论,并且否认思想原则和从思想中发展出来的精神世界的独立性。
              • Hence there are two kinds of subjectivism in our Party, dogmatism and empiricism.
                教条主义、经验主义,两者都是主观主义,是从不同的两极发生的东西。所以,我们党内的主观主义有两种:一种是教条主义,一种是经验主义。
              • On the Difference and Integration of Western Managerial Rationalism and Empiricism
                论西方管理理性主义和管理经验主义的分歧与融通
              • So many funds scramble to buy the new closed-end funds, there are markets in the role of empiricism.
                这么多资金争相购买新的封闭式基金,但在经验主义的作用市场。
              • In knowledge organization, the generation of theory has moved from an epistemic stance of pragmatism, to empiricism.
                知识组织理论的产生是从实用主义的认识的态度转移到经验主义的。