excluding

英 [ɪkˈskluːdɪŋ]

美 [ɪkˈskluːdɪŋ]

prep.  不包括; 除…外
v.  不包括; 不放在考虑之列; 防止…进入; 阻止…参加; 把…排斥在外; 排除(…的可能性); 认为…不可能
exclude的现在分词

TEM8

Oxford 3000 / Collins.1 / BNC.9894 / COCA.15000

牛津词典

prep.

• 不包括；除…外
  not including
  1. Lunch costs £10 per person, excluding drinks.
     午餐每人10英镑，酒水除外。

柯林斯词典

• PREP 除…之外;不包括
  You useexcludingbefore mentioning a person or thing to show that you are not including them in your statement.
  1. The families questioned, excluding those on income support, have a net income of £500.20 a week...
     除那些依靠收入补助金的家庭外，被调查的家庭每周的净收入是500.20英镑。
  2. Excluding water, half of the body's weight is protein.
     除去水，蛋白质占了体重的一半。

双语例句

• All whitespace in character content is retained ( excluding characters removed during line feed normalization).
  保留字符内容中的所有空白（不包括换行规范化过程中删除的字符）。
• All prices are quoted in USD, excluding customs duties, taxes and other charges.
  所有价格以美元报价。不包括海关关税，增值税和其他费用。
• Excluding much or all; especially all but a particular group or minority.
  拒绝接纳多数人或大众；尤指非大众的只限于特殊群体或少数人的。
• As in both 2012 and 2013, Asia-Pacific ( excluding Japan) remained the fastest-growing region in 2014.
  2012和2013年，除日本外的亚太地区是增长最快的地区，它在2014年也是如此。
• By default, the entire contents of a model, excluding other perspectives, are included in a perspective.
  默认情况下，透视包括模型中除其他透视之外的全部内容。
• Excluding means that if the evaluation point is met, the persona cannot use the product at all.
  排除意味着如果满足了评估点，角色根本不能使用产品。
• We are only excluding certain'sensitive'types of products, such as tobacco and high cylinder capacity motorbikes.
  我们只是不包括某些产品'敏感'类型，如烟草和摩托车气缸容量高。
• Excluding these elements is similar to excluding the other elements and attributes.
  排除这些元素类似于排除其他元素和属性。
• Excluding some of the most active market participants hit volumes hard.
  将一些最活跃的市场参与者排除在外，严重打击了成交量。
• The framework and covering of an airplane or rocket ( excluding the engines).
  一架飞机或是火箭的外在框架和遮盖物（不包括引擎）。