excluding

英 [ɪkˈskluːdɪŋ]

美 [ɪkˈskluːdɪŋ]

prep.  不包括; 除…外
v.  不包括; 不放在考虑之列; 防止…进入; 阻止…参加; 把…排斥在外; 排除(…的可能性); 认为…不可能
exclude的现在分词

TEM8

Oxford 3000 / Collins.1 / BNC.9894 / COCA.15000

牛津词典

prep.

• 不包括；除…外
  not including
  1. Lunch costs £10 per person, excluding drinks.
     午餐每人10英镑，酒水除外。

柯林斯词典

• PREP 除…之外;不包括
  You useexcludingbefore mentioning a person or thing to show that you are not including them in your statement.
  1. The families questioned, excluding those on income support, have a net income of £500.20 a week...
     除那些依靠收入补助金的家庭外，被调查的家庭每周的净收入是500.20英镑。
  2. Excluding water, half of the body's weight is protein.
     除去水，蛋白质占了体重的一半。

双语例句

• Tax Bases: tax on immovable property ( excluding land) of enterprises and organizations and tax on land.
  征税对象：对公司和组织的不可动产（不包括土地）和所有土地征税。
• The right of self-determination includes political and economic self-determination while excluding the right of separation.
  民族自决权即包括政治自决，也包括经济自决，但没有包括分离权。
• Inflation excluding energy and food is significantly lower.
  不含能源和食品的通胀明显低得多。
• The Zhejiang Province-based storekeeper charges 100 yuan per hour, excluding transportation and extra payments for activities or gifts.
  这家总部位于浙江的店主每小时收费100元，不包括交通费以及为活动或礼物所支付的额外费用。
• Excluding means that if the evaluation point is met, the persona cannot use the product at all.
  排除意味着如果满足了评估点，角色根本不能使用产品。
• Excluding some of the most active market participants hit volumes hard.
  将一些最活跃的市场参与者排除在外，严重打击了成交量。
• All whitespace in character content is retained ( excluding characters removed during line feed normalization).
  保留字符内容中的所有空白（不包括换行规范化过程中删除的字符）。
• Further refinement is possible by ranking the proposals or simply excluding individual proposals in examining the gap.
  通过将建议分级或简单地排除缺口检查中的个人建议来更好地改进是可能的。
• We can also define three degrees of disadvantage: excluding, impeding, and inconvenient.
  我们还可以定义三个程度的劣势：排除、阻碍，和不便。
• Arthur approved a measure in1882 excluding paupers, criminals, and the mentally ill.
  Arthur在1882年通过了排斥移民、罪犯和精神有问题的人的措施。