exemption

英 [ɪɡˈzempʃn]

美 [ɪɡˈzempʃn]

n.  免除; 豁免; (指部分收入)免税

复数：exemptions　

TOEFL化学

BNC.4881 / COCA.7116

牛津词典

noun

• 免除；豁免
  official permission not to do sth or pay sth that you would normally have to do or pay
  1. She was given exemption from the final examination.
     她已获准期末免试。
• （指部分收入）免税
  a part of your income that you do not have to pay tax on
  1. a tax exemption on money donated to charity
     给慈善机构的捐款免税

柯林斯词典

• ADJ 被免除的;被豁免的
  If someone or something isexempt froma particular rule, duty, or obligation, they do not have to follow it or do it.
  1. Men in college were exempt from military service...
     大学在校男生免服兵役。
  2. Children under two years are exempt.
     两岁以下儿童免票。
  3. Exemptis also a combining form.
     
  4. The fund was in danger of losing its tax-exempt status.
     该基金面临不再享受免税待遇的风险。
• VERB 免除;豁免
  Toexempta person or thingfroma particular rule, duty, or obligation means to state officially that they are not bound or affected by it.
  1. South Carolina claimed the power to exempt its citizens from the obligation to obey federal law...
     南卡罗来纳州声称有权力免除该州公民遵守联邦法规的义务。
  2. Companies with fifty-five or fewer employees would be exempted from the requirements.
     员工在55人及以下的公司将免除这些条件。

英英释义

noun

• an act exempting someone
  1. he was granted immunity from prosecution
  Synonym:immunitygranting immunity
• a deduction allowed to a taxpayer because of his status (having certain dependents or being blind or being over 65 etc.)
  1. additional exemptions are allowed for each dependent
• immunity from an obligation or duty
  Synonym:freedom

双语例句

• The securities may not be offered or sold in the United States absent registration or an exemption from registration.
  倘发售证券并无在美国登记或者获得登记豁免，任何人不得在美国发售或出售证券。
• Some in Congress want to end that exemption from the law.
  国会有些人想要从法律中结束这一免除。
• The exemption also applies to investors who receive income from such funds, the notice said.
  通知称，这项优惠还适用于投资者从投资基金分配中取得的收入。
• Tax rates established by local councils within limits specified by national law. Partial exemption provided for certain pensioners.
  税率由当地委员会在国家法律限制内决定。对部分领救济金者提供免税。
• Much else has also been done to raise farmers 'living standards, from tax exemption to free education.
  为了提高农民的生活水平，他们还做了其他许多努力&从免除农业税到免费义务教育。
• No, I do not require pilot& I am the holder of Pilotage Exemption Certificate.
  不，我船不要引航员，我持有引航豁免证书。
• In which situation can the exemption which the insurer insists on gain the court's support?
  保险人在何种情形下主张免责才能得到法院支持？
• The measures for exemption of exported taxable consumer goods shall be regulated by the State Administration for Taxation.
  出口应税消费品的免税办法，由国家税务总局规定。
• Ushuaia has a100% tax exemption for income tax and value added tax.
  乌斯怀亚市收入税和增值税可以100%减免。
• The exemption for proprietary matters, such as grants and benefits, seems particularly difficult to justify.
  对所有权事宜（如赠与物和福利津贴等）的免责似乎特别难以证明其正当性。