exertions

英 [ɪgˈzɜːʃənz]

美 [ɪgˈzɜrʃənz]

n.  努力; 尽力; 费力; 行使; 运用; 施加
exertion的复数

柯林斯词典

• VERB 施加（影响、压力等）;行使，运用（权威等）
  If someone or somethingexertsinfluence, authority, or pressure, they use it in a strong or determined way, especially in order to produce a particular effect.
  1. He exerted considerable influence on the thinking of the scientific community on these issues...
     他极大地影响了科学界对这些问题的看法。
  2. The cyst was causing swelling and exerting pressure on her brain.
     那个囊肿正在引起肿胀，压迫着她的大脑。
• VERB 尽力;努力
  If youexert yourself, you make a great physical or mental effort, or work hard to do something.
  1. Youngsters get so absorbed that they don't realise how much they're exerting themselves...
     年轻人如此地沉浸其中，他们没有意识到自己有多么努力。
  2. Do not exert yourself unnecessarily.
     不要做无谓的努力。

双语例句

• Success or failure, gain or loss must therefore depend upon man's own exertions.
  成或败，得或失，依靠于人们自己的努力。
• He needed to relax after the exertions of a busy day at work.
  他忙碌工作了一天后需要休息。
• We were exhausted after our exertions.
  我们竭尽全力，疲惫极了。
• All these accomplishments are attributable to our recent exertions.
  以上这些，都是我们做了大量工作的结果。
• After they had carried the piano up the stairs, they stopped for a rest from their exertions.
  他们将钢琴抬上楼之后，停下来休息了一下。
• The study has been able to accurately recreate the physical demands and exertions of a female hockey player within the simulated weather conditions expected in Beijing.
  这项研究使女曲棍球员们在模拟北京气候的条件中，身体（生理）需求得到正确的发挥和适应。
• Let us redouble our exertions, and strike with united strength while life and power remained.
  让我们加倍努力，只要一息尚存，力量还在，就齐心协力打击敌人吧。
• Success depends upon your own exertions.
  成功全靠自己努力。
• After the morning's exertions I was exhausted.
  晨练之后，我筋疲力尽。
• By our exertions we shall surely overthrow Japanese imperialism and attain complete national and social liberation.
  我们的努力将确定地打倒日本帝国主义，并实现全部的民族解放和社会解放。