gradients

英 [ˈgreɪdiənts]

美 [ˈgreɪdiənts]

n.  (尤指公路或铁路的)坡度，斜率，倾斜度; (温度、压力等的)变化率，梯度变化曲线
gradient的复数

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 斜坡；坡度；倾斜度
  Agradientis a slope, or the degree to which the ground slopes.
  1. ...a gradient of 1 in 3...
     1比3的倾斜度
  2. The courses are long and punishing, with steep gradients.
     这些赛道既长又有陡坡，极具挑战性。

in AM, usually use 美国英语通常用 grade


• 变化率
  Thegradientof a graph or series of measurements is the rate at which one set of amounts changes in relation to another.

双语例句

• Work with palettes of your own shapes, and use layers, gradients, transparencies and connectors.
  使用你自己的图形调色板，以及使用层，斜度、透明度和连接器进行工作。
• It also introduces gradients, which come in two forms in Laszlo: linear and radial.
  它还引入了渐变，渐变在Laszlo中有两种形式：linear和radial。
• OK, so divergence and gradients are completely different things.
  梯度和散度是完全不同的东西。
• For shapes, these include transparency, improved gradients, and more control over line widths.
  对于形状，这些选项包括了透明度，改进的梯度，以及线宽方面的更多控制。
• Relationships between degree of xylem embolism under different water gradients and ecophysiological indexes such as water potential were studied by controlling soil moisture of potted plants.
  用盆栽控水方法，对不同水分梯度下木质部栓塞程度与水势等生理生态指标之间的关系进行了研究。
• Effect of Slope Gradients on Soil Erosion Process in Red Earth Hillslopes
  地面坡度对红壤坡面土壤侵蚀过程的影响研究
• Roads with sharp bends and varying gradients.
  有许多急转弯和不同坡度的公路。
• Peak concentrations and gradients for gentamicin varied considerably between animals, likely resulting from variations in round window membrane permeability and rates of perilymph flow.
  庆大霉素的峰值浓度和浓度梯度在动物之间的差异相当的大，这可能是由圆窗膜通透性的不同和外淋巴液流动率的不同所导致的。
• A lot of vector fields are not gradients.
  很多向量场都不是梯度。
• Smaller collimators are particularly good at generating steep dose gradients and conforming dose to the target.
  尺寸越小的准直器特别有助于针对病灶产生有陡峭剂量梯度和适形的照射剂量。