grime

英 [ɡraɪm]

美 [ɡraɪm]

n.  一层污垢; 尘垢; 积垢
vt.  使污秽; 使…弄脏

过去式：grimed　过去分词：grimed　现在分词：griming　第三人称单数：grimes　

TEM8

BNC.19712 / COCA.17814

牛津词典

noun

• 一层污垢；尘垢；积垢
  dirt that forms a layer on the surface of sth
  1. a face covered with grime and sweat
     满是污垢和汗水的脸

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 污垢；尘垢
  Grimeis dirt which has collected on the surface of something.
  1. Kelly got the grime off his hands before rejoining her in the kitchen.
     凯利洗去手上的污垢，又回到厨房来帮她的忙。

英英释义

noun

• the state of being covered with unclean things
  Synonym:dirtfilthsoilstaingreasegrunge

verb

• make soiled, filthy, or dirty
  1. don't soil your clothes when you play outside!
  Synonym:dirtysoilbegrimecollybemire

双语例句

• When he examined it, he too saw that it was pure gold under the grime.
  当他检查那个盘子时，也发现尘垢下面是个纯金的盘子。
• Could he offer his oil and grime in exchange for her clean, fresh beauty?
  他能拿他的油污煤垢去交换她洁净清新的美丽吗？
• You can also blast dust and grime out of the compartment with your compressed air.
  你也可以用压缩气体吹去零件间隔中的灰土和尘埃。
• I raise my hat to you. I thought you were wrong from the very first, but I guess you know this grime better than I do.
  我真佩服你。起初我本以为你是错的，而现在却认为，对于这套玩意儿，你比我在行得多。
• A car wash removes loose contaminants from your finish like dust, road grime, and fresh bird droppings.
  清洗汽车可以去除车漆上的污染物，像灰尘、沥青和鸟粪。
• Washing is the process of removing loose dirt and grime from the surface.
  清洗是去除漆面松散的灰尘和污物的一种洗法。
• Dirt, grime, and other bonded contaminants on the surface of a car's paint absorb and diffuse light, reducing gloss, and making the finish look dull and lifeless.
  表面上的灰尘、浊和其它污染物可以吸收和漫射光源，降低它的光泽度，使漆面看起来不吸引人。
• The boat's hull and topside were absent of rust and grime, while a fresh coat of paint covered the most weathered areas.
  渔船的船身与干舷部位也没有铁锈与污垢的痕迹，鲜艳的油漆涂在船上的风化部位。
• Their tough, hostile faces, smirched by the grime and rust ( bHenry Roth)
  他们生硬、敌视、沾满污垢和铁锈的脸庞（b亨利罗斯）
• "Making things is not about grime and grease, but solving real life problems," said Dyson.
  “做事情是不是污垢和油脂，但解决实际生活问题，”戴森说。