hoarseness

英

美

n.  嘶哑；刺耳

医学

BNC.44278 / COCA.30895

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED （嗓音）嘶哑的，粗哑的
  If your voice ishoarseor if you arehoarse, your voice sounds rough and unclear, for example because your throat is sore.
  1. 'So what do you think?' she said in a hoarse whisper...
     “那么你认为如何？”她声音嘶哑地悄声问道。
  2. Nick's voice was hoarse with screaming...
     尼克的声音因尖叫而变得嘶哑了。
  3. The small British crowd roared themselves hoarse, waving their Union Jacks.
     一小群英国人挥舞着国旗，吼得嗓子都沙哑了。

英英释义

noun

• a throaty harshness
  Synonym:gruffnesshuskiness

双语例句

• Infections, smoking and using your voice too much, too loudly or just incorrectly can all cause hoarseness.
  感染，吸烟和过多过大使用嗓子以及使用不当均会引起声音嘶哑。
• Some people may experience hearing changes, scratchy sore throats, hoarseness, and cough.
  一些人可能经历过听力改变、咽喉刺痛、声嘶和咳嗽。
• If acid gets into your trachea, it causes asthma like symptoms and hoarseness.
  如果胃酸流进气管里，会导致哮喘类的症状和嗓子嘶哑。
• Experts say hoarseness costs several billion dollars a year in lost productivity from people missing work.
  专家认为，每年人们因为嘶哑而误工造成的产值损失达到几十亿美元。
• If hoarseness continues or the cause is unknown, doctors should perform an examination called a laryngoscopy.
  如果嘶哑持续或者诱因不明，医生将会展开一个被称为喉镜检查的细查。
• Causes and treatment of lasting hoarseness after endotracheal intubation
  气管插管后持续性声嘶的原因及其治疗
• The same is true if hoarseness begins after an accident or injury.
  道理也是同样的，如果嘶哑是在意外事故或者伤害后发生。
• Results7cases of thyroid lymphoma were characterized by rapidly enlarged thyroid, accompanying breath holding and dysphagia, as well as cough and hoarseness caused by nerve injury.
  结果本组甲状腺淋巴瘤的临床特点为迅速增大的甲状腺结节，伴有憋气、吞咽困难等压迫症状；部分患者还伴有饮水呛咳、声音嘶哑等神经受累症状。
• Who would have thought that something to do with your stomach would cause hoarseness?
  谁能想到，胃里的毛病居然会导致嗓音沙哑呢？
• And doctors are told that steroids or antibiotics given by mouth are not recommended for hoarseness.
  医生们还被告知，口服给药服用类固醇或者抗生素来治疗嘶哑同样不被推荐。