inflammation

英 [ˌɪnfləˈmeɪʃn]

美 [ˌɪnfləˈmeɪʃn]

n.  发炎; 炎症

复数：inflammations　

GRETEM8医学

Collins.1 / BNC.9326 / COCA.9195

牛津词典

noun

• 发炎；炎症
  a condition in which a part of the body becomes red, sore and swollen because of infection or injury

柯林斯词典

• N-VAR 发炎;炎症
  Aninflammationis a painful redness or swelling of a part of your body that results from an infection, injury, or illness.
  1. The drug can cause inflammation of the liver.
     该药会引起肝脏炎症。
  2. ...throat inflammations.
     咽喉发炎

英英释义

noun

• the act of setting something on fire
  Synonym:ignitionfiringlightingkindling
• arousal to violent emotion
  Synonym:inflaming
• the state of being emotionally aroused and worked up
  1. his face was flushed with excitement and his hands trembled
  2. he tried to calm those who were in a state of extreme inflammation
  Synonym:excitementexcitationfervorfervour
• a response of body tissues to injury or irritation
  Synonym:rednessrubor

双语例句

• Fever and inflammation are phenomenon of disease.
  发烧和炎症是得病的现象。
• Recent studies indicate an important role for nuclear receptors in regulating lipid and carbohydrate metabolism, fibrosis and inflammation.
  最近的研究显示了核受体在调节脂质和碳水化合物代谢、纤维化和炎症中的重要作用。
• Microscopically, acute appendicitis is marked by mucosal inflammation and necrosis.
  显微镜下，急性阑尾炎的粘膜炎症和坏死非常明显。
• But this could simply mean that whatever causes the inflammation may also cause gum disease and cancer.
  但是，这可能意味着无论什么原因引起炎症，也可能导致牙龈疾病和癌症。
• Macrophages are dispatched in response to injury, infection and inflammation.
  巨噬细胞在受伤，感染和炎症反应中被派遣出来。
• It relieves joint pain and swelling caused by rheumatoid arthritis and reduces inflammation associated with lupus and endometriosis.
  它会减轻关节疼痛和肿胀引起的类风湿关节炎及降低炎症和子宫内膜异位症与狼疮。
• The drug can cause inflammation of the liver.
  该药会引起肝脏炎症。
• You have inflammation in your throat.
  您的喉咙发炎了。
• Causing a lesion or inflammation.
  导致身体的伤害和炎症。
• Inflammation of the inner ear; can cause vertigo and vomiting.
  内耳发炎；可能发生眩晕和呕吐。