infringed

英 [ɪnˈfrɪndʒd]

美 [ɪnˈfrɪndʒd]

v.  违背，触犯(法规); 侵犯，侵害(合法权益)
infringe的过去分词和过去式

柯林斯词典

• VERB 违反,违背(法律、规则等)
  If someoneinfringesa law or a rule, they break it or do something which disobeys it.
  1. The film exploited his image and infringed his copyright...
     这部电影使用了他的形象,侵犯了他的肖像权。
  2. The jury ruled that he had infringed no rules.
     陪审团裁决他没有违反任何规定。
• VERB 侵犯，侵害(权益)
  If somethinginfringespeople's rights, it interferes with these rights and does not allow people the freedom they are entitled to.
  1. They rob us, they infringe our rights, they kill us...
     他们劫掠我们,侵犯我们的权利,对我们实施杀戮。
  2. It's starting to infringe on our personal liberties.
     它开始侵犯我们的人身自由。

双语例句

• NDRC pointed out that the activities of the seller infringed some rules of the Price Law, constituted prime fraud, and seriously encroached the rights of the consumer.
  发改委指出，上述行为违反了《价格法》的有关规定，构成了价格欺诈的违法行为，严重侵害了消费者权益。
• This Law stipulates that if the legal rights and interests of citizens are infringed upon by state organs and their staff in exercising their functions and powers, the aggrieved persons have the right to get state compensation in accordance with the law.
  该法规定，国家机关及其工作人员如在行使职权中侵犯公民合法权益造成损害的，受害人有权依法取得国家赔偿。
• This action infringed the constitution.
  这个行动违反了宪法。
• Still others might be valid, yet not infringed under the particular circumstances.
  不过其它的可能会有效，但在特定情况下没有被侵权。
• The legal quality of a rule does not depend on whether it is infringed.
  一条规则的法律性质不依赖于它是否被违反。
• The prisoners complained that their rights were being infringed.
  犯人们抱怨他们的权利受到了侵犯。
• Samsung has counter-sued, arguing Apple infringed its wireless patents.
  三星已反诉讼过，认为苹果公司侵犯其无线专利权。
• Shall be especially concerned with protecting the interests of minority shareholders from being infringed.
  尤其要关注中小股东的合法权益不受损害。
• Wherever the troops went, they never infringed on the people's interests.
  大军过处，秋毫无犯。
• The film exploited his image and infringed his copyright
  这部电影使用了他的形象，侵犯了他的肖像权。