火范文>英语词典>irradiation翻译和用法

irradiation

英 [ɪˌreɪdiˈeɪʃn]

美 [ɪˌreɪdiˈeɪʃn]

n.  放射;照射; 启发;阐明

复数:irradiations 

化学

BNC.17568 / COCA.20153

柯林斯词典

  • VERB 使…遭受;大量辐射
    If someone or somethingis irradiated, they are exposed to a large amount of radioactivity.
    1. He observed that leukaemia in children was more common if the fathers had been heavily irradiated.
      他注意到,如果父亲遭受过大量辐射,孩子患白血病的情况就更多见。
    2. ...the Chernobyl disaster, which irradiated large parts of Europe.
      使欧洲大片地区受到严重核辐射的切尔诺贝利灾难
  • VERB 对(食品)进行放射线照射(以杀菌);辐照
    If foodis irradiated, it is treated with radiation to kill bacteria and make it last longer.
    1. It's safe to eat foods that have been irradiated to prolong their shelf life.
      食用经过辐射杀菌处理、延长了保质期的食品是安全的。
    2. ...the risks and benefits of irradiated food.
      辐照食品的风险与优势

英英释义

noun

  • (medicine) the treatment of disease (especially cancer) by exposure to a radioactive substance
      Synonym:radiotherapyradiation therapyradiationactinotherapy
    1. (Pavolvian conditioning) the elicitation of a conditioned response by stimulation similar but not identical to the original stimulus
      1. the apparent enlargement of a bright object when viewed against a dark background
        1. (physiology) the spread of sensory neural impulses in the cortex
          1. a column of light (as from a beacon)
              Synonym:beambeam of lightlight beamrayray of lightshaftshaft of light
            1. the condition of being exposed to radiation

              双语例句

              • Effect of irradiation on contents of protein and amino acids in three meat flavors was studied.
                研究了辐照处理对常见肉味香精中蛋白质和氨基酸的影响。
              • Objective: the effects of low intensity laser irradiation on the chondrocyte proliferation and its mechanism were studied.
                摘要:目的了解低强度激光照射对软骨细胞增殖的影响及其机制。
              • Repair effects and protection of laser irradiation on the horsebean radiated by enhanced UV-B radiation.
                齐智。激光对增强的UV-B辐射蚕豆幼苗损伤的防护及修复作用。
              • The partial discharge phenomena induced by X-ray irradiation in transformer oil-gap were investigated experimentally in this paper.
                本文实验研究了X射线激励下油间隙局部放电现象。
              • Long continued irradiation The effects of fractionation are dependent on total doses and on fractionation procedures.
                小剂量的长时间照射分次照射的效应取决于总计量和分次方法。
              • Early lesions can be successfully treated with irradiation or cautery and curettage.
                早期病变可以有效地用放射线或烧灼术和刮除术来治疗。
              • Objective To explore the curative effects of ultraviolet, violet and green light irradiation therapies on cerebral infarction.
                目的探讨紫外线、紫光和绿光辐照血液疗法对兔光化学脑梗塞的治疗作用。
              • Conclusion ASS have protective effects on mice with irradiation damage induced by X-rays.
                结论:ASS对辐射小鼠具有一定的抗辐射和抗氧化作用。
              • The commercialization stages of food irradiation and quality assurance system of irradiation company are also analyzed.
                介绍了我国食品辐照商业化的进程和质量管理体系。
              • Our research work for PET depolymerization in neutral water under microwave irradiation was also introduced.
                同时,本文简要介绍了我们首次利用微波技术在纯水中进行PET解聚的研究工作。