layman

英 [ˈleɪmən]

美 [ˈleɪmən]

n.  非专业人员; 外行; 门外汉; 平信徒，在俗教徒(非神职人员)

复数：laymen　

CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8医学

Collins.1 / BNC.11574 / COCA.16061

牛津词典

noun

• 非专业人员；外行；门外汉
  a person who does not have expert knowledge of a particular subject
  1. a book written for professionals and laymen alike
     一本内行外行都可以读的书
  2. to explain sth in layman's terms (= in simple language)
     用通俗易懂的语言解释
• 平信徒，在俗教徒（非神职人员）
  a person who is a member of a Church but is not a priest or member of the clergy

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 外行；门外汉
  Alaymanis a person who is not trained, qualified, or experienced in a particular subject or activity.
  1. The mere mention of the words 'heart failure', can conjure up, to the layman, the prospect of imminent death...
     一提“心脏衰竭”四字，外行人就联想到命不久矣的情景。
  2. There are basically two types called, in layman's terms, blue and white asbestos.
     基本上有两种，用外行话说就是青石棉和白石棉。
• N-COUNT （基督教中的）平信徒，在俗教徒
  Alaymanis a man who is involved with the Christian church but is not a member of the clergy or a monk.
  1. In 1932, one Boston layman wrote to Archbishop William O'Connell in support of Father Coughlin.
     1932年，波士顿一名平信徒致函大主教威廉·奥康奈尔，声援库格林神父。

英英释义

noun

• someone who is not a clergyman or a professional person
  Synonym:laypersonsecular

双语例句

• In layman's terms, as a species, men are simply not as evolved as women.
  用外行人的话来说，作为一个物种，男人就是没有女人进化。
• You can't design an accounting application unless you know something about accounting& at least at the level of an intelligent layman.
  你不能设计一个会计应用程序除非你懂会计的一些知识-至少是一个聪明的外行。
• Where the law is concerned, I am only a layman.
  谈到法律，我不过是门外汉。
• In 1932, one Boston layman wrote to Archbishop William O'Connell in support of Father Coughlin.
  1932年，波士顿一名平信徒致函大主教威廉·奥康奈尔，声援库格林神父。
• I am a layman in matters of culture; I would like to study them, but have only just begun to do so.
  对于文化问题，我是门外汉，想研究一下，也方在开始。
• He's layman out and out, so you'd better not let him fold things up.
  他是个不折不扣的门外汉，你最好别让他把事情搞槽了。
• How can citizens fully participate in consultations if officials do not use layman's language?
  如果官方不使用普通人能理解的语言，市民们怎样才能完全参与到协商当中？该工厂的建设最终暂停。
• I am a layman in science, but I am enthusiastic about promoting its development.
  对于科学我是外行，但我是热心科学的。
• That is the layman's point of view, said Sir Henry dryly.
  那是外行人的观点，亨利爵士冷淡的说。
• The regulations are so complicated that nothing can be made of them by the layman.
  这些条例如此复杂，外行什麽也看不懂。