loanword

英 [ˈləʊnwɜːd]

美 [ˈloʊnwɜːrd]

n.  借词; 外来词

复数：loanwords　

牛津词典

noun

• 借词；外来词
  a word from another language used in its original form
  1. ‘Latte’ is a loanword from Italian.
     latte 是借自意大利语的外来词。

英英释义

noun

• a word borrowed from another language
  Synonym:loan

双语例句

• Some Notes on Cases of Loanword in the Urumqi Chinese dialect in Xinjiang Autonomous Region
  乌鲁木齐方言借词研究
• An Investigation Involving Japanese Loanword Learning Strategies of Japanese Major College Students in China
  日语专业大学生外来语学习策略研究
• Based on the original meaning, this paper engages in textual research on process of forming and development of text and literature and proves that the significance of today's literature in China is the evolution of Chinese ancient writing, literature, but not a loanword.
  从词语的本义出发考证文章、文学两个词的形成过程及其意义的发展过程，可以证明今天文学一词的意义是由中国古代文学一词的意义发展演变而来的。文学不是外来词。
• The third one is the components which marking loanword, s sound turn into morpheme.
  三是汉译外来词纯记音成分的语素化；
• In most language traditions, a loanword will reserve its prototype after adapted into another language.
  借词进入到另一个语言后，在大多数语言传统中都有保留原型的现象。
• The word-building ways mainly consist of homonym, overlap, metaphor, metonymy, abbreviation, loanword or explaining a word in another way.
  其构词方式主要有谐音、重叠、比喻、借代、字母缩写、音译借词和别解构词等。
• Loanword borrowing is an important linguistic phenomenon as well as a means to enrich the vocabulary. It is the outcome of language contact and culture contact.
  外来词的借用是一个重要的社会语言现象和词汇扩充手段，是语言间相互接触的结果，也是不同文化相互接触的结果。
• Loanword is not only an important method of metabolism of vocabulary, but also an important approach to the creation and development of language and culture.
  借词不仅是词汇新陈代谢的重要方式，也是语言文化创新与发展的重要途径。
• This paper attempts to research from the contrast, and hopes to discover the influence of linguistic type to the occurrence of loanword, the way of loading etc. This paper discusses the question from four chapters.
  本文试图从这方面进行研究，想要从中发现语言类型对借词的产生、借入途径、借入方式等方面会产生什么样的影响。本文分四章对其进行了探讨。
• This chapter is the focus of this article, in the perspective of loanword, mainly discusses cultural transformation of Japan since modern times from three aspects that include everyday life, language and custom.
  这一章是本文的重点，以外来语为视角，主要从三个方面论述了近代以来日本文化的变迁，即：日常生活、语言和民俗。