mercantilism
英 [mɜːˈkæntɪlɪzəm]
美 [mɜːrˈkæntɪlɪzəm]
n. 重商主义,商业本位(认为商业可增加财富)
COCA.35808
牛津词典
noun
- 重商主义,商业本位(认为商业可增加财富)
the economic theory that trade increases wealth
英英释义
noun
- transactions (sales and purchases) having the objective of supplying commodities (goods and services)
- an economic system (Europe in 18th century) to increase a nation's wealth by government regulation of all of the nation's commercial interests
双语例句
- As China moves away from mercantilism, and as the renminbi appreciates, there will be stiff opposition from the tradable sector that has benefited most from currency undervaluation.
随着中国逐步摒弃重商主义、人民币逐步升值,因人民币被低估而获利最多的贸易部门肯定会表示强烈反对。 - Mercantilism has greatly influenced the world economy since it was formed.
重商主义自形成以来,对世界经济产生了巨大的影响,直接催化了资产阶级政治经济学的诞生,并构成了发展经济学的基础。 - The eurozone has joined this "new mercantilism" and the result will be a sharp rise in global imbalances.
欧元区已加入这种“新重商主义”的行列,结果将是全球失衡明显加剧。 - SANG Hong-yang and Colbert are two representatives of mercantilism in the east and the west respectively, and both their ideas have some similarities and distinctive differences.
桑弘羊和柯尔培尔是中西方重商主义的突出代表,他们的重商思想既有相近的一面,也有明显的相异之处。 - With unemployment remaining very high, job losses to the "new mercantilism" abroad are likely to incite strong political reactions.
鉴于失业率仍处于非常高的水平,工作机会流失至“新重商主义”国家可能会激起强烈的政治反应。 - A leading western bank executive said: We have barely started to see real mercantilism, protectionism yet but the signs are alarming.
一位西方主要银行的高管表示:我们迄今还没有开始看到真正的重商主义、保护主义,但迹象令人担忧。 - The British Foreign Trade and the Mercantilism in the Early Tudor Period
英国都铎王朝前期的对外贸易和重商政策 - Mr Obama referred to the need to move beyond the dollar-renminbi peg, which the Americans see as a form of Chinese mercantilism again, signalling there had been little progress.
奥巴马则提到,有必要超越人民币盯住美元的汇率政策,美方将这种政策视为中国重商主义的一种表现。 - The threat of financial mercantilism can be overstated.
金融重商主义的危害也许有点危言耸听。 - The US is entitled to protect itself against such mercantilism.
在这种重商主义面前,美国有权保护自己。