monastic

英 [məˈnæstɪk]

美 [məˈnæstɪk]

adj.  僧侣的; 隐修院的; 修道院的; 宁静简朴的; 清修的; 禁欲的
n.  僧侣; 修道士

复数：monastics　

BNC.10525 / COCA.16068

牛津词典

adj.

• 僧侣的；隐修院的；修道院的
  connected with monks or monasteries
• 宁静简朴的；清修的；禁欲的
  simple and quiet and possibly celibate

柯林斯词典

• ADJ 僧侣的;修士(或修女的);修道院的
  Monasticmeans relating to monks or to a monastery.
  1. He was drawn to the monastic life.
     他已进入寺院修行。
  2. ...monastic orders.
     修道会

英英释义

noun

• a male religious living in a cloister and devoting himself to contemplation and prayer and work
  Synonym:monk

adj

• of communal life sequestered from the world under religious vows
  Synonym:cloisteredcloistralconventualmonastical

双语例句

• He lives a life of monastic simplicity.
  他过着修道士般的简朴生活。
• The nuns, understanding my naivet é, kindly explained that many people who enter monastic life, usually make vows in past lives to return as monks or nuns.
  这两位比丘尼了解我的情况，慈悲地告诉我说：许多人出家，通常是在过去生中发过愿，要再回来当僧尼。
• Some greatest monastic Romanesque churches did not survive the French Revolution ( 1789-1799) but has been reconstructed in drawings.
  一些最伟大的罗马修道院在法国大革命期间没能幸免于难，但是人们根据绘画作品进行了重建。
• Everywhere, Buddhist monastic communities tended to depend on the laity for food and material support.
  无处不在，佛教寺院的社区往往依赖于俗人对粮食和物质上的支持。
• Monastic life in Medieval Daoism breaks new ground in Daoist studies, the understanding of Chinese religion and medieval society, and the theoretical understanding and interpretation of the comparative phenomenon of monasticism.
  中古道教的宫观生活在道教研究上、对中国宗教与中古社会的理解上，以及对于比较诸修道制度的现象采取理论的理解与诠释上，开辟了新天地。
• The second, about actual part of monastic in Sui and Tang dynasty.
  其次，关于隋唐时期的僧尼的实际角色。
• His disciplined devotion to tennis late in his career was almost monastic.
  在职业生涯的后期，他付出了几乎清教徒般严格艰苦的努力。
• During the height of monastic power in the Middle Ages, thousands of monasteries dotted Greece.
  在宗教权力最强的中世纪，希腊分布着数千所修道院。
• For the mid-day meal we found a lovely spot by a river and enjoyed an air of freedom that resonated with our monastic discipline.
  我们找了一个临河的理想地点进餐，它那与我们寺规相应的自在气氛我们喜欢。
• The monastery then became the center of monastic and missionary radiation of Irish tradition on the European continent.
  修道院成了爱尔兰传统在欧洲大陆上的隐修和传教的辐射中心。