organism

英 [ˈɔːɡənɪzəm]

美 [ˈɔːrɡənɪzəm]

n. 有机体; 生物; (尤指)微生物; 有机组织; 有机体系

复数：organisms　

CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE TEM4 TEM8 医学

Collins.2 / BNC.3911 / COCA.4375

牛津词典

noun

有机体；生物；（尤指）微生物
a living thing, especially one that is extremely small
有机组织；有机体系
a system consisting of parts that depend on each other
1. the social organism (= society)
  社会机体

柯林斯词典

N-COUNT 生物；有机体；（尤指）微生物
Anorganismis an animal or plant, especially one that is so small that you cannot see it without using a microscope.
1. Not all chemicals normally present in living organisms are harmless.
  并不是所有常见于生物体中的化学物质都无害。
2. ...the insect-borne organisms that cause sleeping sickness.
  通过昆虫传播、导致昏睡病的微生物

英英释义

noun

a living thing that has (or can develop) the ability to act or function independently
Synonym:being
a system considered analogous in structure or function to a living body
1. the social organism

双语例句

With the abundant species and immense biomass, soil organism has significant consequences in soil ecosystem.
土壤生物具有丰富的种类和巨大的生物量，在土壤生态系统中具有十分重要的地位。
A parasite is an organism that feeds on other organisms.
寄生虫是一个有机体，对其他生物为食。
The embryonic structure or development of a particular organism.
发生学一种特定有机体的胚胎的结构或发展。
This paper states how to isolate and purify the cold-adapted organism of the cold-active amylase.
文章主要对产冷活性淀粉酶的冷适应微生物进行分离和纯化。
The nematode Caenorhabditis elegans was an ideal model organism to study cell differentiation and organ development.
秀丽线虫是研究细胞分化和器官发育的理想的模式生物。
A virus is an organism that can harm the body.
病毒是对人体能造成伤害的生物体。
Not all chemicals normally present in living organisms are harmless.
并不是所有常见于生物体中的化学物质都无害。
A plant that when touched or ingested in sufficient quantity can be harmful or fatal to an organism.
当被大量的接触到或吸收时，会对机体造成损伤或致命危害的一种植物。
The term chimaera refers to an organism which, like a mosaic, has more than one cell type.
象镶嵌性一样，嵌合体指的是生物具有一种以上细胞类型。
Since our body has both organs and life, it is an organism, not merely an organization.
既然我们的身体有生机和生命，它就是一个生机体，而不仅仅是一个组织。