organism

英 [ˈɔːɡənɪzəm]

美 [ˈɔːrɡənɪzəm]

n.  有机体; 生物; (尤指)微生物; 有机组织; 有机体系

复数：organisms　

CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8医学

Collins.2 / BNC.3911 / COCA.4375

牛津词典

noun

• 有机体；生物；（尤指）微生物
  a living thing, especially one that is extremely small
• 有机组织；有机体系
  a system consisting of parts that depend on each other
  1. the social organism (= society)
     社会机体

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 生物；有机体；（尤指）微生物
  Anorganismis an animal or plant, especially one that is so small that you cannot see it without using a microscope.
  1. Not all chemicals normally present in living organisms are harmless.
     并不是所有常见于生物体中的化学物质都无害。
  2. ...the insect-borne organisms that cause sleeping sickness.
     通过昆虫传播、导致昏睡病的微生物

英英释义

noun

• a living thing that has (or can develop) the ability to act or function independently
  Synonym:being
• a system considered analogous in structure or function to a living body
  1. the social organism

双语例句

• This means I can be conscious strongly wood is organism.
  我强烈意识到木材是有机体。
• Organism, especially animals, take protein as the material of body structure.
  生物体，尤其是动物，基本上都是以蛋白质作为身体结构的材料。
• A plant that when touched or ingested in sufficient quantity can be harmful or fatal to an organism.
  当被大量的接触到或吸收时，会对机体造成损伤或致命危害的一种植物。
• The human organism learns partly by nature, partly by nurture.
  人的学习能力部分是天生的，部分是后天培养的。
• Genetic engineers transpose or exchange bits of hereditary material from one organism to the next
  遗传工程师将某一生物的小段遗传物质调换到另一生物，或与其互换。
• The nematode Caenorhabditis elegans was an ideal model organism to study cell differentiation and organ development.
  秀丽线虫是研究细胞分化和器官发育的理想的模式生物。
• Germs invade the organism.
  病菌会侵入机体。
• This paper states how to isolate and purify the cold-adapted organism of the cold-active amylase.
  文章主要对产冷活性淀粉酶的冷适应微生物进行分离和纯化。
• Abnormal psychology is the branch of psychology concerned with the abnormal behaviour and functioning of organism.
  变态心理学是研究有机体的变态行为和功能的心理学分支。
• A parasite is an organism that feeds on other organisms.
  寄生虫是一个有机体，对其他生物为食。