out-of-pocket
英 [ˌaʊt əv ˈpɒkɪt]
美 [ˌaʊt əv ˈpɑːkɪt]
adj. (费用)自掏腰包垫付的
柯林斯词典
英英释义
adj
- calling for the spending of cash
- his out-of-pocket costs were $10
双语例句
- Beginning in 2014, the Affordable Care Act will require health insurance plans to cover HIV testing without any additional out-of-pocket costs.
自2014年开始，《合理医疗费用法》将要求健康保险计划包含艾滋病病毒测试，而不添加任何自付额。 - To investigate the effect of survey design, specifically the number of items and recall period, on estimates of household out-of-pocket and catastrophic expenditure on health.
研究家庭预算外健康开支和大病治疗开支的估算调查设计（尤其是项目数量和回忆期）的效果。 - I charge twenty dollars an hour plus out-of-pocket expenses.
我每小时收取20美元，另加垫付的现金开支。 - And it can lower stress levels and out-of-pocket costs for the people who use it.
同时还降低了用户的压力水平和需要支付的费用。 - Up to90% of the population in developing countries purchase medicines through out-of-pocket payments.
发展中国家中，有高达90%的人口通过自掏腰包付费购买药品。 - Howard: Why not? Shouldn't my meals be out-of-pocket expenses?
霍华德：为什么不行？我吃饭不是应该可以实报实销吗？ - The magnitude of both out-of-pocket and catastrophic spending on health is affected by the choice of recall period and the number of items.
预算外健康开支和大病治疗开支的额度受回忆期选择和指标数量的影响。 - Higher-education costs have risen much faster than inflation or aid increases, so students have been paying more out-of-pocket and taking more private loans.
高教费用的上涨速度远远快过通货膨胀或学生补助的增长，因此学生不得不支付额外费用和增加私人贷款。 - Two-thirds of total health expenditure consists of patients 'out-of-pocket spending at the time of care, mainly for self-medication and private services.
医疗总开支的三分之二由患者就诊时的医疗支出构成，主要用于自我药疗和私人服务。 - Providing coverage to all is a financial challenge, but most systems now rely on out-of-pocket payments which is the least fair and effective method.
提供全民保健在财政方面是一项挑战，但多数体制现在依靠自费支付费用，而这是公平性和有效性最差的方法。