passives

英 [ˈpæsɪvz]

美 [ˈpæsɪvz]

n.  动词被动形式; 被动语态
passive的复数

医学

双语例句

• The Cognitive Basis of English and Chinese Unmarked Passives
  英汉无标记被动句的认知基础
• They are called negative passives. Secondly, "Be-Ven" is the typical structure of the passive in English, However, not all markered Chinese passives are translated into the syntactic passive structure.
  第二，英语中表示被动含义的典型结构是Be-Ven，但是并非所有的带标记的汉语被动句式都翻译成英语中的对应结构。
• Interpretation of Quantifier Scope in Chinese Simple Actives and Passives
  汉语主动、被动简单句中的量词辖域释义
• The author selected six variables, including vocabulary, sentence length and nominal phrase, subordinate clause, passives and reduced clause.
  本文选择了六个变量，包括词汇、句长、名词性短语、从属子句、被动形式和紧缩子句。
• English passives belong to marked sentences and they can be divided into two kinds, obligatory passives and optional ones.
  被动句属于有标志句，并可分为强制性被动和非强制性被动。
• English and Chinese passives share the same conceptual basis with only minor differences in the required status of transitivity parameters.
  英汉语被动化的概念基础一致，对事件及物性的要求也大体一致，只在个别条件上略有差别。
• Passive voice, as one of common and important grammatical phenomena, has long been a key research area for various linguists with different backgrounds. The comparative and contrastive study of passives in English and Chinese takes up a particular share in English-Chinese comparative linguistics.
  被动语态，作为一种常见而又重要的语法现象，一直是语言学家们研究的重点；尤其是英语和汉语中被动表达方式的对比研究更是英汉比较语言学的热点和难点。
• Meanwhile, the co-occurrence of passives with other style-oriented linguistic features, such as nominalization, aspect, and personal pronouns, etc., is closely related to the stylistic features of different registers.
  同时，被动句与其他标志文体特征的语言形式，如名词化、时态及人称代词在不同文体中的共现，也反映出被动句的使用频率高低与不同语域的文体特征密切相关。
• The features of each type and how non-prototypical passives deviate from the prototypes and share the features with the prototypes through family resemblance were first examined before classification.
  分类前首先分析了各个类型被动句的特征，非典型被动句是怎样偏离典型被动句的以及它们是怎样通过家族相似性与典型被动句联系起来的。
• This chapter which includes three parts makes a separate study of the covert passives in English and Chinese and then takes these two together to make a comparison.
  本章分为三小节，将英语和汉语中的隐含式被动分别研究然后进行比对。