pigment

英 [ˈpɪɡmənt]

美 [ˈpɪɡmənt]

n.  色素; 颜料

复数：pigments　现在分词：pigmenting　

TOEFLIELTSGRE化学

Collins.1 / BNC.10452 / COCA.9103

牛津词典

noun

• 色素
  a substance that exists naturally in people, animals and plants and gives their skin, leaves, etc. a particular colour
• 颜料
  a coloured powder that is mixed with a liquid to produce paint, etc.

柯林斯词典

• N-MASS 颜料；色料；色素
  Apigmentis a substance that gives something a particular colour.
  1. The Romans used natural pigments on their fabrics and walls.
     古罗马人在织物和墙壁上使用天然颜料。
  2. ...the brown pigment in the skin.
     皮肤内的褐色素

英英释义

noun

• a substance used as a coating to protect or decorate a surface (especially a mixture of pigment suspended in a liquid)
  1. artists use `paint' and `pigment' interchangeably
  Synonym:paint
• dry coloring material (especially a powder to be mixed with a liquid to produce paint, etc.)
• any substance whose presence in plant or animal tissues produces a characteristic color

verb

• color or dye with a pigment
  1. pigment a photograph
• acquire pigment

双语例句

• The distinction between light and pigment is important to color theories.
  光和色素之间的差别对研究颜色理论很重要。
• The properties of edible arbutus pigment are studied in the paper.
  对食用天然杨梅色素的性质进行了研究。
• In this paper, the pigment extraction and stability of black sweet corn have been studied.
  以黑甜玉米为原料，通过正交试验研究了诸多因素对提取色素效果的影响。
• A paint consisting of pigment mixed with melted beeswax; it is fixed with heat after application.
  色素和熔化了的蜂蜡混合起来的一种漆；涂在物体上以后再用加热的方法进行固定。
• The effects of the pigment and the coated pigment on the corrosion resistance of UV curing coatings are investigated.
  研究了光固化涂料中颜料和经过包覆改性后的颜料对涂层耐蚀性能的影响。
• The stability of red pigment from strawberries was investigated in this paper.
  研究了草莓红色素的稳定性。
• Certain pigment colours were painted on to dry plaster using tempera ( where egg yolk is used to fix the pigment)
  使用蛋彩画颜料（内含可以定色的蛋黄）在干石膏上绘出了特定颜色。
• At last, additives such as nitrite, antioxidant and pigment have various influences on color of products.
  添加剂如亚硝酸盐，抗氧化剂和色素对低温肉制品颜色有不同程度的影响。
• The extraction and stability of red pigment of vitis amurensis husk were studied.
  对山葡萄皮红色素的提取及稳定性进行了研究。
• A red soil containing ferric oxide; often used as a pigment.
  一种含氧化铁、用作色素和颜料的红色土壤。