pupil

英 [ˈpjuːpl]

美 [ˈpjuːpl]

n.  学生; (尤指)小学生; 弟子; 门生; 门徒; 瞳孔; 眸子; 瞳人

复数：pupils　

中考高考TOEFLIELTSCET4考研TEM4医学

Oxford 3000 / Collins.3 / BNC.952 / COCA.5057

牛津词典

noun

• 学生；（尤指）小学生
  a person who is being taught, especially a child in a school
  1. How many pupils does the school have?
     这所小学有多少学生？
  2. She now teaches only private pupils.
     她现在只当私人教师。
• 弟子；门生；门徒
  a person who is taught artistic, musical, etc. skills by an expert
  1. The painting is by a pupil of Rembrandt.
     这幅画为伦勃朗的一位弟子所作。
• 瞳孔；眸子；瞳人
  the small round black area at the centre of the eye
  1. Her pupils were dilated.
     她的瞳孔扩大了。

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 学生；小学生
  Thepupilsof a school are the children who go to it.
  1. Over a third of those now at secondary school in Wales attend schools with over 1,000 pupils...
     威尔士现在的初中生中有1/3以上的人就读的学校学生总数超过1,000人。
  2. Eleanor was a reluctant, anxious pupil.
     埃莉诺是个扭捏局促的小学生。
• N-COUNT 弟子；门生
  Apupilof a painter, musician, or other expert is someone who studies under that expert and learns his or her skills.
  1. After his education, Goldschmidt became a pupil of the composer Franz Schreker.
     学业结束后，戈尔德施米特成了作曲家弗朗兹·施雷克尔的学生。
• 瞳孔
  Thepupilsof your eyes are the small, round, black holes in the centre of them.

英英释义

noun

• the contractile aperture in the center of the iris of the eye
• a young person attending school (up through senior high school)
  Synonym:schoolchildschool-age child
• a learner who is enrolled in an educational institution
  Synonym:studenteducatee

双语例句

• The teacher checked off each pupil as he got on the bus.
  学生上公共汽车时老师一一清点人数。
• Like teacher, like pupil.
  有其师必有其徒。
• After his education, Goldschmidt became a pupil of the composer Franz Schreker.
  学业结束后，戈尔德施米特成了作曲家弗朗兹·施雷克尔的学生。
• To be a teacher of the people, one must first be their pupil.
  要做人民的先生，先做人民的学生。
• Be a pupil before you become a teacher.
  先做学生，后做先生。
• Eleanor was a reluctant, anxious pupil.
  埃莉诺是个扭捏局促的小学生。
• I am a pupil, you are an English teacher.
  我是学生，你是英语老师。
• The pupil noted what the teacher said.
  学生记下了老师的话。
• Then she took lessons and became a docile, intelligent, assiduous pupil.
  后来她勤学，成为了一个驯服、聪明、用功的学生。
• Although he had had no formal engineering training he was a natural and willing pupil.
  虽然他没有接受过正规工科训练，但却是个天生好学的学生。