rationalist

英 [ˈræʃnəlɪst]

美 [ˈræʃnəlɪst]

n.  理性主义者; 唯理论者

复数：rationalists　

BNC.22594 / COCA.23121

牛津词典

noun

• 理性主义者；唯理论者
  a person who believes in rationalism

柯林斯词典

• ADJ 理性主义者的;理性至上者的
  If you describe someone asrationalist, you mean that their beliefs are based on reason and logic rather than emotion or religion.
  1. ...the rationalist philosopher Lakatos.
     理性主义哲学家拉卡托斯
  2. ...the rationalist and liberal ideas of the nineteenth century...
     19世纪的理性主义和自由主义观点
  3. White was both visionary and rationalist.
     怀特既有远见又充满理性。
• 理性主义者
  If you describe someone as arationalist, you mean that they base their life on rationalist beliefs.
• See also:rationalism

英英释义

noun

• someone who emphasizes observable facts and excludes metaphysical speculation about origins or ultimate causes
  Synonym:positivist

adj

• of or relating to or characteristic of rationalism
  1. rationalist philosophy

双语例句

• Hume had established emotionalist ethics based on the criticism of rationalist ethics.
  休谟在批判理性主义伦理学的基础上建立了情感主义伦理学。
• Bargaining Theory of War: Exploring Rationalist Explanations for War
  战争的讨价还价理论&探索战争的理性主义解释
• That's the view that comes from the rationalist tradition in which life was thought to be a problem, and it's the job of philosophers to deal with that problem at its deepest levels.
  这就是来自，理性主义传统的观点，它认为生活是一个问题，并且是哲学家的工作，来在最深层次处理这个问题。
• The limitation of rationalist analysis of public policy results mainly from the limitation of policy makers and policy analysis, the limitation of methods of policy analysis, and the limitation of the conditions under which analysis is made.
  理性主义公共政策分析的局限性主要来自：政策制定者和政策分析者的局限性，政策分析方法的局限性，政策分析条件的局限性。
• Nietzsche, standing on the turning point of the century, the great philosopher, reveals the nature of modern Western civilization and nihilistic reflection on modernity, and to the rationalist tradition of Western classical ontology-theology, he gives it a thorough critique and subversion.
  尼采，站在世纪转折点上的伟大哲人，他关于现代性的反思揭示了西方现代文明虚无主义的特质，并由此对西方古典本体论&神学的理性主义传统，加以彻底批判和颠覆。
• It also reflects the competition between realist theory and rationalist theory in public budgeting.
  这个螺旋式演进过程反映了现实主义和理性主义两大预算理论的竞争过程。
• Hayek heavily strikes his rationalist opponents with his polemic theory-building style and negative evolutionary cognitive method.
  哈耶克的理论以其论战式的理论建构风格和否定性的进化认知方法对其论战的对手&唯理性主义构成了强大的冲击。
• Austen is a illuminative rationalist, an English writing pioneer, a world-class forerunner.
  简·奥斯丁是启蒙时代的理性主义者，是英国女性写作的开创者，也是世界女性写作的先驱。
• True, Mr. Bloomberg was educated as an engineer and is the ultimate rationalist whereas Mr. Murdoch came up in the bare-knuckled world of tabloids and relies on his gut.
  诚然，布隆伯格接受的是工程师教育，终究是个理性主义者，而默多克是从毫无底线的小报圈发迹的，凭借的是自己的直觉。
• It rests on the stereotype that white people are rationalist and technocratic while colonial victims are spiritual and athletic.
  它建立在白人是理性主义者和主张技术统治、而殖民牺牲者们是有精神的和体格健壮的陈腔滥调之上。