realism

英 [ˈriːəlɪzəm]

美 [ˈriːəlɪzəm]

n.  务实作风; 现实主义方式; 现实性; 逼真; (文艺的)现实主义风格，现实主义

复数：realisms　

TOEFLTEM8法律

Collins.1 / BNC.6105 / COCA.7175

牛津词典

noun

• 务实作风；现实主义方式
  a way of seeing, accepting and dealing with situations as they really are without being influenced by your emotions or false hopes
  1. There was a new mood of realism among the leaders at the peace talks.
     参加和平谈判的领导人之间有着一种务实的新气氛。
• 现实性；逼真
  the quality of being very like real life
• （文艺的）现实主义风格，现实主义
  a style in art or literature that shows things and people as they are in real life

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 现实主义；现实态度；务实精神
  When people showrealismin their behaviour, they recognize and accept the true nature of a situation and try to deal with it in a practical way.
  1. It was time now to show more political realism...
     现在是拿出更多政治务实精神的时候了。
  2. The early ambitions of youthful enthusiasm soon become tempered with realism.
     之前年少时对理想抱负怀有的一腔热情很快便被现实浇灭。
• N-UNCOUNT （绘画、小说或电影的）现实主义
  If things and people are presented withrealismin paintings, stories, or films, they are presented in a way that is like real life.
  1. Greene's stories had an edge of realism that made it easy to forget they were fiction...
     格林的小说带有现实主义色彩，很容易让人忘记它们是虚构的。
  2. Sincere performances and gritty Boston settings add to the film's realism.
     真诚的表演和对波士顿这一背景城市的真实刻画增添了电影的现实主义色彩。

英英释义

noun

• the attribute of accepting the facts of life and favoring practicality and literal truth
  Synonym:pragmatism
• (philosophy) the philosophical doctrine that abstract concepts exist independent of their names
  Synonym:Platonism
• (philosophy) the philosophical doctrine that physical objects continue to exist when not perceived
  Synonym:naive realism
• an artistic movement in 19th century France
  Synonym:naturalism
• the state of being actual or real
  1. the reality of his situation slowly dawned on him
  Synonym:realityrealness

双语例句

• Model-dependent realism short-circuits all this argument and discussion between the realist and anti-realist schools of thought.
  依赖模型的现实主义使现实主义和反现实主义的思想学派之间所有这类争议变得毫无意义。
• After two years in Washington, I often long for the realism and sincerity of Hollywood.
  在华盛顿住过两年以后，我常常对在好莱坞的现实主义和真诚的生活充满了渴望。
• He writes fiction that marries up realism and the supernatural.
  他写的科幻小说将现实主义和超自然主义结合在一起。
• But this is a time for pragmatic realism.
  但现在是采取务实的现实主义的时候。
• It was time now to show more political realism
  现在是拿出更多政治务实精神的时候了。
• Postmodern realism reflects the tendency of the development of postmodernism.
  后现代现实主义是后现代主义发展通俗化的体现。
• John Mearsheimer s offensive realism is noted for its delicate deductive logic and bold theoretical conclusion on international politics.
  米尔斯海默进攻性现实主义以其缜密的理论逻辑和大胆的理论结论而蜚声国际关系研究界。
• The early ambitions of youthful enthusiasm soon become tempered with realism.
  之前年少时对理想抱负怀有的一腔热情很快便被现实浇灭。
• Both realism and naturalism are mimetic systems or practices of representation.
  现实主义和自然主义都是一种模仿体系或表现性的做法。
• To be put forward as a question, reality is concerned with realism in the history of art.
  现实性作为一个问题提出，与艺术史上的现实主义有关。