refereed

英 [ˌrefəˈriːd]

美 [ˌrefəˈriːd]

v.  担任裁判; 裁判; 审阅，鉴定(专业性强的文章)
referee的过去分词和过去式

过去式：refereed　

COCA.32856

柯林斯词典

• （比赛的）裁判员
  Therefereeis the official who controls a sports event such as a football game or a boxing match.
• VERB 为…担任裁判；执法（比赛）
  When someonerefereesa sports event or contest, they act as referee.
  1. The match will be refereed by Derek Bevan from Wales...
     这场比赛将由来自威尔士的德里克·贝文执法。
  2. Vautrot has refereed in two World Cups.
     沃特罗特执法过两届世界杯。
• （求职等时的）推荐人，介绍人，证明人
  Arefereeis a person who gives you a reference, for example when you are applying for a job.

in AM, use 美国英语用 reference

双语例句

• Who refereed ( the match)?
  谁当（这场比赛的）裁判？
• The Journal of Asia Business Studies ( JABS), a refereed journal published by the University of San Francisco, is designed to fill this gap.
  《亚洲商业研究》作为一本由美国旧金山大学出版的专业期刊，用以填补这一空白。
• A major basic factor of East Asian characteristics may lie in "cultural East Asia" as certain scholars refereed to, namely, the cohesive force and integration force produced on the basis of Confucian culture.
  东亚特色的一个重要基点也许在于一些学者所说的“文化东亚”，即儒教文化影响所产生的文化内聚力和整合力。
• This conference will provide a forum for the presentation of the latest research and pedagogical results through an invitation for original papers that will be internationally refereed.
  这个研讨会透过原创性的全文审查的论文，试图建立一个发表最新研究与教学成果的论坛。
• It is refereed to today as the first war of independence by the natives.
  如今这场战争被定义为当地人的第一次独立起义战争。
• The refereed Journal provides readers with useful information on China's economic development for conducting future research and for understanding important policy implications.
  本期刊提供给读者有关中国经济发展有用的信息，以引导未来研究和理解重要的政策影响。
• Moreover the two regressive formulas are built up for the coefficients of sail area, which can be refereed to in sail-assistant ship design.
  文中还对风帆面积系数进行了回归分析，得到了单帆及双帆帆面积系数回归式，可供设计之用。
• The match will be refereed by Nick owen.
  这场比赛将由尼克欧文担任裁判。
• In particular, students are not permitted to use any Internet sources, unless they are from fully refereed sites, or are on-line versions of primary source documents.
  另外，学生不许使用任何网路资料，除非是来自指定的网站或课文的线上版本。
• Through text and literature research and analysis, the writer then built the policy analysis structure which combined the two dimensions of time and content, and refereed to the three aspects of value orientation, main content and characteristics, policy evaluation.
  然后通过文献查阅和分析，选取了综合时间和内容两个维度，融合政策价值取向、政策主要特征、政策评价三个方面的政策分析框架。