refutation

英 [ˌrefjuˈteɪʃn]

美 [ˌrefjuˈteɪʃn]

n.  (对论点、指责或理论的)反驳，证伪，驳斥

复数：refutations　

TEM8计算机

BNC.23072 / COCA.23011

柯林斯词典

• N-VAR （对观点、指责或理论的）驳斥，反驳
  Arefutationof an argument, accusation, or theory is something that proves it is wrong or untrue.
  1. He prepared a complete refutation of the Republicans' most serious charges.
     他准备全面反驳共和党人对他最严重的指控。

英英释义

noun

• the act of determining that something is false
  Synonym:falsificationfalsifyingdisproofrefutal
• any evidence that helps to establish the falsity of something
  Synonym:disprooffalsification
• the speech act of answering an attack on your assertions
  1. his refutation of the charges was short and persuasive
  2. in defense he said the other man started it
  Synonym:defensedefence

双语例句

• On the Propositional Fallacy of the Three Systems of Logic At present in logic people have different opinions on the question whether reduction to absurdity is direct refutation or indirect one.
  谬误的比较研究&以三大逻辑的命题为视角在反驳方法中，归谬法究竟属于直接反驳还是间接反驳，目前的逻辑学界还存在着较为严重的分歧。
• Poppers growth of scientific knowledge is main part of its scientific philosophy, which focuses on question; make up by two contradictions; its substance is conjecture and refutation.
  波普科学哲学的主线是其科学发展模式，他的科学发展模式是以问题为基础，由两对矛盾所建构，其实质是猜测与反驳。
• He prepared a complete refutation of the Republicans 'most serious charges.
  他准备全面反驳共和党人对他最严重的指控。
• At present in logic people have different opinions on the question whether reduction to absurdity is direct refutation or indirect one.
  在反驳方法中，归谬法究竟属于直接反驳还是间接反驳，目前的逻辑学界还存在着较为严重的分歧。
• Because the philosophers of anti-inductivism generally overlook this condition, So they call in question or refutation of inductivism manyly with false ground of argument or a trick by ancien premier.
  反归纳主义者普遍忽视了这一点，因而其质疑或反驳所采用的方式多为虚构或所问非所答。
• Marxist Scientific Needs Amendment and Purification? ── Refutation of Censure from Bernard Barber
  马克思主义的科学社会学确实需要修正和纯化吗？&评来自伯纳德·巴伯的责难
• Third, I argue that Strauss's demonstration of the adverse practical and theoretical consequences of this thesis was not meant to be a refutation of the thesis but a preparation for understanding it.
  再次，我认为施特劳斯对这种观点在实践和理论上的不利后果的证明，并不意味着对这种观点的驳斥，而是理解它的准备。
• The Original Justice of State Function and Redistribution& A Refutation to Nozick's Criticism on John Rawls
  国家功能与再分配的原初正义&兼驳诺奇克对罗尔斯的批评
• What ever the accuser said, he could give corresponding refutation.
  不论控方说什么，他都能给予相应的驳斥。
• Some modern rhetoricians advocate a dramatic, back-and-forth presentation of pros and cons rather than saving all the refutation for the last major body section.
  某些现代修辞学家提倡一种颇具张力、前后交叉的正反辩论法，而不是把所有的反驳集中到最后的主要章节里。