ridge

英 [rɪdʒ]

美 [rɪdʒ]

n.  山脊; 山脉; 隆起; 脊; 垄; (大气层的)高压脊，高压带
v.  使隆起; 使形成脊状

复数：ridges　现在分词：ridging　过去式：ridged　第三人称单数：ridges　过去分词：ridged　

CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8医学

Collins.2 / BNC.4003 / COCA.4853

牛津词典

noun

• 山脊；山脉
  a narrow area of high land along the top of a line of hills; a high pointed area near the top of a mountain
  1. walking along the ridge
     沿着山脊行走
  2. the north-east ridge of the Matterhorn
     马特峰的东北部
• 隆起；脊；垄
  a raised line on the surface of sth; the point where two sloping surfaces join
  1. The ridges on the soles of my boots stopped me from slipping.
     我靴子底上有隆起的纹路，使我没有滑倒。
  2. the ridge of the roof
     屋脊
• （大气层的）高压脊，高压带
  a long narrow area of high pressure in the atmosphere

verb

• 使隆起；使形成脊状
  to make narrow raised lines or areas on the surface of sth

柯林斯词典

• 脊;山脊;山脉
  Aridgeis a long, narrow piece of raised land.
• N-COUNT (平面上的)隆起，脊，垄
  Aridgeis a raised line on a flat surface.
  1. ...the bony ridge of the eye socket.
     眼窝处突出的骨骼

英英释义

noun

• a beam laid along the edge where two sloping sides of a roof meet at the top
  Synonym:ridgepolerooftree
• any long raised border or margin of a bone or tooth or membrane
• a long narrow natural elevation or striation
• a long narrow range of hills
  Synonym:ridgeline
• a long narrow natural elevation on the floor of the ocean
• any long raised strip

verb

• form into a ridge
• spade into alternate ridges and troughs
  1. ridge the soil
• throw soil toward (a crop row) from both sides
  1. He ridged his corn
• plough alternate strips by throwing the furrow onto an unploughed strip
• extend in ridges
  1. The land ridges towards the South

双语例句

• We drove up a hillside and finally stopped on a high ridge.
  我们沿著山腰往上开，最后停在一个高高的山脊上。
• The variance optimality of combining ridge and principal components estimate is discussed in the class of reduced-dimension estimates.
  讨论了岭型主成分估计在一类降维估计中的方差性质，证明了在一定条件下岭型主成分估计的方差和最小。
• A roof with two or more slopes on each side of the ridge.
  屋脊每边有两个或多个斜面的屋顶。
• I looked across the mountains, ridge upon ridge.
  我放眼绵延起伏的群山。
• The ascent of the ridge was very awkward.
  攀登这峭壁是很危险的。
• The analogy between Auschwitz and Oak Ridge seems forced.
  奥斯威辛和橡树岭之间的相似之处似乎是牵强附会的。
• The object is to line up the ridges on all4 segments with the very top stationary ridge.
  该对象是排队与最高层的固定脊全部4段的山脊。
• This is to tell you again how very much I enjoyed the weekend at Pine Ridge.
  我写这封信是想再次告诉你，我在松岭度过的周末太愉快了。
• A little way below the ridge was an outcrop of rock that made a rough shelter.
  山脊下方不远处有一块露出地面的岩石，大致形成了一个掩蔽处。
• Ridge regression technique is adopted to build up the medical-meteorological forecast model.
  依此，采用岭回归技术，建立了医疗气象预报模式。