rumination

英 [ˌruːmɪˈneɪʃn]

美 [ˌruːmɪˈneɪʃn]

n.  沉思;认真考虑

复数：ruminations　

医学

BNC.42972 / COCA.22632

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 沉思;认真的考虑
  Yourruminationsare your careful thoughts about something.
  1. Many of Vasari's ruminations on the subject are not always to be believed.
     瓦萨里关于这个学科的很多想法并不总是可信的。
  2. ...profound ruminations about life.
     对生命的深思

英英释义

noun

• regurgitation of small amounts of food
• (of ruminants) chewing (the cud)
  1. ruminants have remarkable powers of rumination
• a calm, lengthy, intent consideration
  Synonym:contemplationreflectionreflexionmusingthoughtfulness

双语例句

• Therefore, the ground quality is good or bad, not only can affect the discounted micro-climate, health, cows rest and rumination, but also the production performance of dairy cows.
  所以地面质量的好坏，不仅能影响舍内小气候和卫生状况，而且影响奶牛的休息和反刍，以及生产性能。
• Many of Vasari's ruminations on the subject are not always to be believed.
  瓦萨里关于这个学科的很多想法并不总是可信的。
• Some scholars have studied both on rumination and distraction with negative attention processing bias. They found rumination induced is closely related to attention level of the maintaining negative information and depressed individuals own a high level of rumination.
  有学者进一步将沉思分心和负性注意加工偏向结合起来进行研究，发现沉思诱导与维持负性信息的注意水平密切相关；抑郁个体的沉思水平高等。
• And so it's really just this kind of rumination and you could do this while you're sleeping.
  这其实只是一种思考，大家睡觉时也可以思考。
• Patients are respectively intrigued by rumination and distraction task, and then distracter inhibition, inhibition of return and interference inhibition were studied by using negative priming task, cue-target task and Stroop task.
  分别进行沉思和分心任务诱导，然后采用负启动任务、线索靶子任务、Stroop任务对注意的分心抑制、返回抑制、干扰抑制特点进行研究。
• At the same time, studies have found that depression was mediated by the rumination and distraction.
  同时，已有研究发现，沉思和分心介导了抑郁，即沉思可以加重抑郁，分心可以缓解抑郁。
• Effects of Rumination and Distraction on Negative Emotion and Autobiographical Memory
  沉思和分心对负情绪和自传体记忆的影响
• A Study on the Relationship Between Self-esteem and Depression: Mediator Role of Rumination
  青少年自尊与抑郁的关系：迷思的中介作用
• However, present studies have been processed from the aspect of facilitation. Then, what are depressed individuals 'characteristics of inhibition of attention bias by rumination and distraction?
  然而，这方面的研究都是从易化作用进行的，那么，沉思和分心诱导下抑郁个体注意偏向抑制特点如何？未见报道。
• Depressed patients of rumination inducing interference inhibition effects had not significant difference between negative faces and distraction inducing, which shows that rumination inducing did not decrease interference inhibition ability for sad faces stimuli.
  并且抑郁个体对负性面孔图片的干扰效应值与分心诱导没有显著差别。提示沉思诱导并没有降低抑郁个体对悲伤面孔的干扰抑制能力。