火范文>英语词典>shirk翻译和用法

shirk

英 [ʃɜːk]

美 [ʃɜːrk]

v.  逃避(工作); 偷懒

现在分词:shirking 过去分词:shirked 过去式:shirked 第三人称单数:shirks 

GRETEM8

BNC.20032 / COCA.21863

牛津词典

    verb

    • 逃避(工作);偷懒
      to avoid doing sth you should do, especially because you are too lazy
      1. Discipline in the company was strict and no one shirked.
        公司有严格的纪律,没有人偷懒。
      2. A determined burglar will not shirk from breaking a window to gain entry.
        一个决计要下手的窃贼会不惜破窗而入。
      3. She never shirked her responsibilities.
        她从不逃避自己的职责。

    柯林斯词典

    • VERB 逃避,规避(责任、义务);偷懒
      If someone does notshirktheir responsibility or duty, they do what they have a responsibility to do.
      1. We in the Congress can't shirk our responsibility...
        我们作为国会议员不能逃避责任。
      2. The Government will not shirk from considering the need for further action.
        政府不会回避考虑采取进一步行动的需要。

    英英释义

    verb

    • avoid dealing with
      1. She shirks her duties
    • avoid (one's assigned duties)
      1. The derelict soldier shirked his duties
      Synonym:fiddleshrink fromgoldbrick

    双语例句

    • But this should not be used by developed countries as an excuse to lighten or shirk their responsibilities towards the developing countries.
      但这个不应该成为发达国家的借口,以此来减轻或者逃避自己对于发展中国家的责任。
    • A good manager should never shirk difficult decisions.
      一个优秀的经理人永远都不应该逃避困难的抉择。
    • But the school is always looking for an excuse to shirk responsibility.
      但是学校也总是找借口推卸责任。
    • Clear responsibility for your own positions, do not shirk, do not escape.
      明确自身的岗位责任并身体力行,不推卸,不逃避。
    • A determined burglar will not shirk from breaking a window to gain entry.
      一个决计要下手的窃贼会不惜破窗而入。
    • You think you could in this way shirk your responsibility?
      你以为这样可以卸责了吗?
    • Adults like to shirk responsibility, prefer to blame for their own children and so on.
      成人喜欢推卸责任,喜欢把责任归于孩子自身等等。
    • A footnote explains why sportsmen do not shirk enough, overinvesting in their skills.
      其中的一个脚注解释了为什么运动员不会偷懒,而是孜孜不倦地提升技艺。
    • We in the Congress can't shirk our responsibility
      我们作为国会议员不能逃避责任。
    • She advocates that females shall learn to shirk off trifles and dedicate their interests to some serious issues.
      女性应学会超脱个人繁琐小事,把兴趣放到严肃事情上。