shut-in

英 [ˈʃʌt ɪn]

美 [ˈʃʌt ɪn]

n.  因病(或残疾)外出困难的人; 卧病在家的人

复数：shut-ins　

牛津词典

noun

• 因病（或残疾）外出困难的人；卧病在家的人
  a person who cannot leave their home very easily because they are ill/sick or disabled

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 长期抱恙在家的人;卧病在床的人
  Ashut-inis someone who is ill for a long time, and has to stay in bed or at home.
  1. ...Meals on Wheels or similar programs that bring outside life to shut-ins.
     使卧病在家的人无需外出的“送餐上门”服务及类似的服务项目

英英释义

noun

• someone who is incapacitated by a chronic illness or injury
  Synonym:invalid

adj

• confined usually by illness
  Synonym:homeboundhousebound
• somewhat introverted
  Synonym:introvertish

双语例句

• Calculating method of shut-in time for pressure survey in production wells in low permeability oil reservoirs and its application
  低渗透油藏生产井关井测压时间的计算与应用
• Shut-in static pressure calculation of condensate gas wells considering phase behavior change in borehole
  考虑井筒相态变化的凝析气井关井静压计算
• The maximum'allowed shut-in casing pressure shall be remarkably indicated on choke manifolds.
  最大允许关井套压值在节流管汇处以明显的标示牌标示。
• The surge pressure of overflow well shut-in impacts whether well can be shut down and the choice of well shut-in modes.
  溢流关井的水击压力关系到能否关井，以及关井方式的选择。
• The man become a shut-in since the death of his wife.
  自从妻子去世后，这个男人就变成了个孤独的人。
• By analyzing the simulated results we can conclude that temperature logging can distinguish water entry zones from non-water entry zones through hot-water injection for short periods of time, enlarging water injection velocity, selecting reasonable shut-in time.
  并对模拟的结果进行分析，从中可以得出：短期热注、提高注水速率、选择合适的关井时间等可以提高温度测井对注入剖面的识别能力；
• By this method dynamic parameters of producers and in injecters can be used to estimate the reservoir pressure and dra-inage radius without well shut-in.
  使用该方法，可以在不关井的情况下，用油水井动态参数，获得油井地层压力和驱动半径。
• The paper puts forward plug injection interpretation model in the first time, which can be applied into field tests interpretations on underground tracer belt without outstanding drift in monolayer and during the time of shut-in.
  首次提出了段塞注入解释模型，适用于单层、关井期间地下示踪剂带无显著漂移的矿场试验解释。
• It suggests not to use shut-in coning control method to deal with water coning effect.
  建议矿场上不要采用关井压锥的方法来克服底水锥进带来的不利影响。
• Based on these theories, it provides fracturing, water plugging, reperforating, produced fluid enhancing, well shut-in, converted injection and other stimulation treatments for preferred method.
  基于这些理论给出了高含水后期压裂、堵水、补孔、提液、关井、转注等增产措施的优选方法。