surnames

英 [ˈsɜːneɪmz]

美 [ˈsɜrˌneɪmz]

n.  姓
surname的第三人称单数和复数

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 姓
  Yoursurnameis the name that you share with other members of your family. In English speaking countries and many other countries it is your last name.
  1. She'd never known his surname...
     她一直不知道他姓什么。
  2. The majority of British women adopt their husband's surname when they marry.
     大多数英国女性结婚后随夫姓。

双语例句

• You used to be able to call the mother of a child called John Smith Mrs Smith automatically, but times are changing and now mothers, fathers and children often have different surnames.
  你过去能把一个叫约翰史密斯的孩子的母亲叫作史密斯太太，但是时代在变，现在母亲、父亲和孩子常有不同的姓。
• Hyphenated Name-when a couple choose to use both their surnames to create a new last name.
  联用名称-当一对夫妇都选择使用自己的姓，创建一个新的姓氏。
• Teachers called girls by their surnames in this school.
  在这所学校，老师们总是用姓叫学生。
• The author index has entries arranged in alphabetical order of author's surnames.
  著者索引中有按著者姓氏字母顺序排列的著录。
• Women can use their own surnames and given names and participate in production and social activities.
  妇女有独立的姓名权，有参加社会生产和社会活动的自由。
• Du published a book on Chinese surnames, the genetic differences between people from North and South China and Chinese linguistics in1992.
  杜研究员曾于1992年出版了一本有关中国姓氏的书，重点探讨了北方人和南方人的基因差别与汉语言学之间的关系。
• Although their surnames are identical, they are not of kin.
  虽然他们两人同姓，但他们没有亲属关系。
• By1400 most English families, and those from Lowland Scotland, had adopted the use of hereditary surnames.
  到了1400年，大部分的英格兰人和来自苏格兰低地的人习惯了家庭姓氏的使用。
• This list of surnames is arranged in the order of the number of strokes.
  这份名单的排名顺序依据的是姓氏笔画。
• Zhang is one of the most common surnames in China.
  这是我的姓。中国人先说姓再说名。