underwrite

英 [ˌʌndəˈraɪt]

美 [ˌʌndərˈraɪt]

v.  承担经济责任(包括支付特别费用或损失); 承担保险责任; 承保; 包销，承销(未获认购的新发行股份)

第三人称单数：underwrites　现在分词：underwriting　过去式：underwrote　过去分词：underwritten　

IELTSGRETEM8

Collins.2 / BNC.19998 / COCA.12615

牛津词典

verb

• 承担经济责任（包括支付特别费用或损失）
  to accept financial responsibility for an activity so that you will pay for special costs or for losses it may make
• 承担保险责任；承保
  to accept responsibility for an insurance policy so that you will pay money in case loss or damage happens
• 包销，承销（未获认购的新发行股份）
  to agree to buy shares that are not bought by the public when new shares are offered for sale

柯林斯词典

• VERB (机构或公司)为…保险，负担…的费用，承销
  If an institution or companyunderwritesan activity orunderwritesthe cost of it, they agree to provide any money that is needed to cover losses or buy special equipment, often for an agreed fee.
  1. ...58,500 dollars to underwrite a new home...
     58,500美元承保一个新居
  2. The government will have to create a special agency to underwrite small business loans...
     政府需要设立专门机构来为小企业贷款作担保。
  3. Projects included a pilot scheme, underwritten by the trade department.
     项目中包括一个由贸易部出资的试点方案。

英英释义

verb

• guarantee financial support of
  1. The opera tour was subvented by a bank
  Synonym:subventionsubvent
• protect by insurance
  1. The insurance won't cover this
  Synonym:coverinsure

双语例句

• They can again own investment companies that underwrite securities.
  银行又允许投资公司认购包销证券。
• Taxpayers will continue to underwrite their bonuses.
  纳税人将继续为他们的奖金掏腰包。
• Companies needed to raise billions of dollars by issuing shares and bonds; somebody had to underwrite them.
  各大企业需求大量美金来发放股票和债务；那就要一些人为其担保承诺。
• This article try to quote the adverse selection model to establish an optimal underwrite mechanism.
  本研究尝试以契约理论中的逆选择模型，创建一个最适的承销契约机制。
• Projects included a pilot scheme, underwritten by the trade department.
  项目中包括一个由贸易部出资的试点方案。
• We are looking for someone to underwrite our new stadium.
  我们正在找人资助我们建造新的体育场。
• The government will have to create a special agency to underwrite small business loans
  政府需要设立专门机构来为小企业贷款作担保。
• Mr Cahill was in a position to influence which banks were hired to underwrite debt for several municipalities.
  卡希尔的职位能够影响到决定聘请哪些银行从事市政债券的承销工作。
• Grant foreign banks the right to underwrite bond on the same terms as local banks.
  准许外国银行有权按本土银行同样的条件从事债券保险业务。
• The Bank may underwrite, or participate in the underwriting of, securities issued by any entity or enterprise for purposes consistent with the purpose of the Bank.
  （四）银行可以承销或参与承销任何实体或企业发行的、目的与银行宗旨一致的证券。