vitriol

英 [ˈvɪtriəl]

美 [ˈvɪtriəl]

n.  尖刻无情的话(或批评)

现在分词：vitrioling　过去式：vitrioled　第三人称单数：vitriols　过去分词：vitrioled　

Collins.1 / BNC.35021 / COCA.24575

牛津词典

noun

• 尖刻无情的话（或批评）
  very cruel and bitter comments or criticism

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 尖刻的文字;刻薄的话;讽刺
  If you refer to what someone says or writes asvitriol, you disapprove of it because it is full of bitterness and hate, and so causes a lot of distress and pain.
  1. The vitriol he hurled at members of the press knew no bounds...
     他对媒体的尖刻抨击没完没了。
  2. He has been no stranger to controversy and vitriol during a tumultuous political career.
     在起伏不定的政治生涯里，他对争议和讥讽早已习以为常。

英英释义

noun

• abusive or venomous language used to express blame or censure or bitter deep-seated ill will
  Synonym:vituperationinvective
• (H2SO4) a highly corrosive acid made from sulfur dioxide
  Synonym:oil of vitriolsulfuric acidsulphuric acid

verb

• subject to bitter verbal abuse
• expose to the effects of vitriol or injure with vitriol

双语例句

• Second question-I usually use following simple com in one liter of hot, not boiled, water two soap spoons of copper vitriol and one soap spoon of fixing agent, mixed and than filter.
  第二个问题，我通常用以下简单的组成：在一升热水（而不是开水）中两皂粉勺硫酸铜和一皂粉勺的固色剂（定影液），混合并过滤。
• The vitriol he hurled at members of the press knew no bounds
  他对媒体的尖刻抨击没完没了。
• Phenylalanine is not easy to nitrify, so it is necessary to add in a little vitriol oil.
  苯丙氨酸不易硝化，需加少量浓硫酸后才能够发生黄色反应。
• Simply, the hydrate is a compound containing water molecules and secondary school textbooks mentioned on the alum, gypsum, and blue vitriol, are the most famous hydrate.
  简单地来说，水合物是含有水分子的化合物，中学课本上提到的明矾、石膏和蓝矾等，都是最著名的水合物。
• The corrosion behavior of sintered NdFeB in nitric acid, hydrochloric acid, vitriol, phosphate and oxalic acid was studied.
  研究了烧结钕铁硼在硝酸、盐酸、硫酸、磷酸及草酸介质中的腐蚀特征。
• After completion of laconic epistolary compositions she abandoned the implement of calligraphy in the encaustic pigment, exposed to the corrosive action of copperas, green vitriol and nutgall.
  写完一篇书简体短文后，她就把书写用具丢在蜡画颜料里，任其暴露在硫酸亚铁、绿矾和五倍子中去腐蚀。
• It'll continue to grow and prosper; if we can manage our xenophobia and vitriol we can help shape their future through dialogue, pop culture and commerce.
  它会继续发展和繁荣，如果我们能搞定我们的排外和刻薄，我们可以通过对话、流行文化和商业来帮助塑造他们的未来。
• It was more of a response from some of the vitriol I've seen tossed at him throughout his career in regards to not meeting lofty expectations.
  这可能是个更好的评价，我见过很多尖酸的评价，因为他的职业生涯没有达到人们过高的期望！
• Fig4.No one would be interested in pouring vitriol on the car you will buy.
  你买的车别人也不会泼硫酸的。
• Purification of altai ammonia etching Wastewater by using vitriol ferrous;
  报告了碱氨蚀刻废液处理方法的试验研究。