functionary

英 [ˈfʌŋkʃənəri]

美 [ˈfʌŋkʃəneri]

n.  公职人员; 官员

复数：functionaries　

GRE

BNC.22070 / COCA.19553

牛津词典

noun

• 公职人员；官员
  a person with official duties
  1. party/state/government functionaries
     政党 / 国家 / 政府的官员

柯林斯词典

• (尤指为政府或政党服务的)行政人员，官员
  Afunctionaryis a person whose job is to do administrative work, especially for a government or a political party.

英英释义

noun

• a worker who holds or is invested with an office
  Synonym:official

双语例句

• The essence of commercial bribery is the exchange of interests stemming from functionary power, namely, the briber offers a bribe to the employees or agents who could influence the deal.
  商业贿赂的本质在于职务利益上的交换，是行贿方对可以影响交易的对方职员、代理人的收买。
• Article 389 Whoever, for the purpose of securing illegitimate benefits, gives money or property to a State functionary shall be guilty of offering bribes.
  第三百八十九条为谋取不正当利益，给予国家工作人员以财物的，是行贿罪。
• Where a functionary of a State organ commits any of the crimes mentioned in the preceding three paragraphs by taking advantage of his functions and powers, he shall be given a heavier punishment in accordance with the provisions in the preceding three paragraphs correspondingly.
  国家机关工作人员利用职权犯前三款罪的，依照前三款的规定从重处罚。
• Physiology maturity is grow as body functionary and mature.
  生理成熟是随着身体机能的生长而成熟。
• Citizens who have suffered losses as a result of infringement of their civic rights by any state organ or functionary have the right to compensation in accordance with the law.
  由于国家机关和国家工作人员侵犯公民权利而受到损失的人，有依照法律规定取得赔偿的权利。
• Article 418 Any functionary of a State organ who engages in malpractices for personal gain in recruiting public servants or students, if the circumstances are serious, shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years or criminal detention.
  第四百一十八条国家机关工作人员在招收公务员、学生工作中徇私舞弊，情节严重的，处三年以下有期徒刑或者拘役。
• Article 382 Any State functionary who, by taking advantage of his office, appropriates, steals, swindles public money or property or by other means illegally take it into his own possession shall be guilty of embezzlement.
  第三百八十二条国家工作人员利用职务上的便利，侵吞、窃取、骗取或者以其他手段非法占有公共财物的，是贪污罪。
• ABSTRACT This dissertation studies the economic effect of the stock market development and its functionary mechanism overall.
  本文系统和全面地探讨了股票市场发展的经济效应及其作用机制。
• As to the same action, the state functionary person and state body would bear much more heavy criminal responsibility than those who are not state functionary person or state body.
  仅仅因为身份上的差异，国家工作人员、国有单位在商业活动中实施相同行为的情况下，要比非国家工作人员、非国有单位受到更严厉的刑事处罚。
• No unit or individual may obstruct a quarantine functionary of an animal and plant quarantine organ from carrying out his or her duties according to law.
  动植物检疫机关检疫人员依法执行公务，任何单位和个人不得阻挠。