positivist

英 [ˈpɒzətɪvɪst]

美 [ˈpɑzətɪvɪst]

n.  实在法主义者；实证法主义者

复数：positivists　

法律

BNC.17825 / COCA.27022

柯林斯词典

• 实证主义；实证论
  Positivismis a philosophy which accepts only things that can be seen or proved.

英英释义

noun

• someone who emphasizes observable facts and excludes metaphysical speculation about origins or ultimate causes
  Synonym:rationalist

adj

• of or relating to positivism
  1. positivist thinkers
  2. positivist doctrine
  3. positive philosophy
  Synonym:positivisticpositive

双语例句

• The article gives a comprehensive evaluation to the Russian privatization from a positivist approach.
  文章通过实证研究对俄罗斯私有化进行了综合评价。
• The development of Chinese Positivist Historiography is a miniature of the modernization of Chinese Positivist Historiography.
  中国实证主义史学发展历程是中国史学近代化的一个缩影。
• Pure Jurisprudence, advocated by Kelson, is the major school in Western analytical Positivist jurisprudence.
  凯尔森首倡的纯粹法学是西方法哲学中分析实证主义法学的一个主要流派。
• This criticism, aesthetically, is based upon Kantian Aesthetics and positivist aesthetics.
  这种批评论的主要美学基础，是康德美学与实证主义美学。
• Case as a research tool refers to case study, which is a positivist and qualitative method.
  案例作为研究工具主要指案例研究（也称个案研究）这种实证性的、定性的研究方法。
• In the history of legal ideology, fact-value dichotomy represents criticism and negation of analytical positivist jurisprudence to natural jurisprudence.
  事实与价值二分法在法律思想史上的表现即是分析实证法学对自然法学的批判否定。
• We may, however, suspect that the positivist is reshaping definitions in order to exclude the international-law case, rather than to arrive at a general definition of law.
  但是我们会提出怀疑，实证法学者们是为排除国际法而非为了对法律下一个普遍的定义而重新界定概念。
• From a point of view of self-reflection, Habermas has revealed the relation of knowledge to interest, criticized the positivist epistemology and its view of science and paved the road to the construction of basis of social critical theory.
  哈贝马斯从认识对自身的反思入手，揭示了认识与兴趣的关系，批判了实证主义的认识论及其科学观，为奠定社会批判理论的认识论基础扫清了道路。
• To encourage positivist research, empirical research, follow-up investigation as well as fundamental research;
  既要提倡、鼓励实证研究、实验研究和跟踪调查，又应加强思想政治教育学科的基础研究；
• The study of IE in the US employs mainly positivist and multi-disciplinary approaches.
  美国科举学以实证研究和多学科研究为主要方法，形成了鲜明的研究特色。