presupposed

英 [ˌpriːsəˈpəʊzd]

美 [ˌpriːsəˈpoʊzd]

v.  姑且认为; 假设; 以…为前提; 依…而定
presuppose的过去分词和过去式

过去式：presupposed　过去分词：presupposed　

COCA.42044

柯林斯词典

• VERB 预先假定；以…为前提；以…为先决条件
  If one thingpresupposesanother, the first thing cannot be true or exist unless the second thing is true or exists.
  1. All your arguments presuppose that he's a rational, intelligent man...
     你所有论点的前提都是他是一个理性而聪明的人。
  2. The end of an era presupposes the start of another.
     一个时代的结束意味着另一个时代的开始。

双语例句

• But since the logical idea is as much a universal as it is in being since it is presupposed by the notion as much as it itself immediately is, its beginning is a synthetic as well as an analytical beginning.
  但逻辑的理念既是普遍的，又是存在着的，既是以概念为前提，又直接地是概念本身，所以它的开始既是综合的开始，又是分析的开始。
• Therefore, the enchantment and efficiency of modern communication is presupposed by a systematic study of visual symbols.
  因此对视觉符号的形式探讨，是现代传播更具魅力和效率的重要保证。
• Political development is presupposed by unfolding of basic contradictions in economy or social life.
  政治发展是以经济或社会生活矛盾的展开为前提的。
• Since human enters the industrialized era, the change of key technologies has always presupposed the process change which depends much more on the progress of means of production.
  从人类步入工业化时代至今，关键技术的变革往往都是以工艺的变革作为先决条件，而工艺的进步更多的则取决于生产工具的进步。
• Self-consciousness has an adaptive function, and its origination and development are presupposed by the developement of the cognitive ability of the early man.
  它具有适应功能；而早期人类认知能力的发展为自我意识的起源与发展提供了前提条件。
• The applications and markets of optical LAN are also presupposed and analysed;
  对其应用和市场作了预测分析；
• The gentile constitution in its best days, as we saw it in america, presupposed an extremely undeveloped state of production and therefore an extremely sparse population over a wide area.
  全盛时期的氏族制度，如我们在美洲所见的，其前提是生产极不发达，因而广大地区内人口极度稀少；
• The latter is presupposed by even contained within the former as what it over comes but that doesn't in the same way contain good, it's not a decent from the good.
  后者被假设含有前者，如它所克服的，但这与坏，包含好的方式不同，这并不是，好的退化。
• This metaphysic was not free or objective thinking. Instead of letting the object freely and spontaneously expound its own characteristics, metaphysic presupposed it ready made.
  这种形而上学并不是自由的和客观的思想，因为它不让客体自由地从自己本身来规定其自身，而把客体假定为现成的。
• Sterilization desired shall be finished through presupposed sterilization formula just by pressing a starting button during the whole production process.
  整个生产过程只需按一个启动按钮就能按预设的杀菌公式完成你所想要的杀菌过程。